Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2166
✧ Group of Chapters on Actions That Invalidate the Fast of the Fasting Person
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُصْعَبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ الدَّرَاوَرْدِيُّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَيَّاشِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبِيعَةَ الْمَخْزُومِيِّ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ عَبَّادِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ:
كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فِي ظِلٍّ فَارِعٍ، فَأَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي بَيَاضَةَ، فَقَالَ: يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ، احْتَرَقْتُ. قَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: " مَا لَكَ ؟ " قَالَ: وَقَعْتُ بِامْرَأَتِي وَأَنَا صَائِمٌ وَذَلِكَ فِي رَمَضَانَ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: أَعْتِقْ رَقَبَةً. قَالَ: لَا أَجِدُهُ، قَالَ: " أَطْعِمْ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًا "، قَالَ: لَيْسَ عِنْدِي، قَالَ: " اجْلِسْ "، فَجَلَسَ، فَأُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِعَرَقٍ فِيهِ عِشْرُونَ صَاعًا، فَقَالَ: " أَيْنَ السَّائِلُ آنِفًا ؟ " قَالَ: هَا أَنَا ذَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَالَ: " خُذْ هَذَا فَتَصَدَّقْ بِهِ "، قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، عَلَى أَحْوَجَ مِنِّي وَمِنْ أَهْلِي ؟ فَوَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ مَا لَنَا عَشَاءُ لَيْلَةٍ، قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: " فَعُدْ بِهِ عَلَيْكَ وَعَلَى أَهْلِكَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Saʿīd al-Dārimī
- Muṣʿab b. ʿAbdullāh
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Muḥammad b. Abū ʿUbaydah al-Darāwardī
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Ḥārith b. ʿAyyāsh b. Abū Rabīʿah al-Makhzūmī
- Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar b. al-Zubayr
- ʿAbbād b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Zubayr
- ʿĀʾishah
✧ The Prophet ﷺ was in a shade, and a man from Banu Bayadah came to him and said: O Prophet of God, I am burned. The Prophet ﷺ said to him: "What is the matter with you?" He said: I had intercourse with my wife while I was fasting, and that was in Ramadan. The Messenger of God ﷺ said to him: "Free a slave." He said: I cannot find one. He said: "Feed sixty poor persons." He said: I do not have it. He said: "Sit down." So he sat down. Then the Messenger of God ﷺ was brought a large basket (araq) containing twenty sa's, and he said: "Where is the one who asked just now?" He said: Here I am, O Messenger of God. He said: "Take this and give it in charity." He said: O Messenger of God, to those more needy than me and my family? For by the One who sent you with the truth, we have no dinner for a night. The Prophet ﷺ said: "Then take it back for yourself and your family."
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 81 and 90 AHعَبَّادِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 110 AH and 120 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِثقةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 143 AH, or: at the beginning of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphateعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَيَّاشِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبِيعَةَ الْمَخْزُومِيِّصدوق له أوهامعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); he used to narrate from the books of others and would make mistakes.d. 182 AH, or 186 AH, or 187 AH, or 189 AHعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ [١]الدَّرَاوَرْدِيُّصدوق ، كان يحدث من كتب غيره فيخطئحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), knowledgeable in genealogyd. 236 AHمُصْعَبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِصدوق عالم بالنسبحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 253 AH. Ibn Manjawayh said: 260 AH, or shortly before or after it. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 265 AH, or shortly before or after itأَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 311 AHابن خزيمة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.