Sirat Ibn Hisham 461
ذِكْرُ الْإِسْرَاءِ وَالْمِعْرَاجِ قَالَ ابْنُ هِشَامٍ: حَدَّثَنَا زِيَادُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْبَكَّائِيُّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إسْحَاقَ الْمُطَّلِبِيِّ قَالَ: ثُمَّ أُسْرِيَ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ مِنْ الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَرَامِ إلَى الْمَسْجِدِ الْأَقْصَى، وَهُوَ بَيْتُ الْمَقْدِسِ مِنْ إيلِيَاء وَقَدْ فَشَا الْإِسْلَامُ بِمَكَّةَ فِي قُرَيْشٍ، وَفِي الْقَبَائِلِ كُلِّهَا. قَالَ ابْنُ إسْحَاقَ: كَانَ مِنْ الْحَدِيثِ فِيمَا بَلَغَنِي عَنْ مَسْرَاهُ ﷺ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، وَأَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، وَعَائِشَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، وَمُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، وَالْحَسَنِ بْنِ أَبِي الْحَسَنِ ( الْبَصْرِيِّ )، وَابْنِ شِهَابٍ الزُّهْرِيِّ، وَقَتَادَةَ وَغَيْرِهِمْ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ، وَأُمِّ هَانِئِ بِنْتِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، مَا اجْتَمَعَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ كُلٌّ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْهُ بَعْضَ مَا ذُكِرَ مِنْ أَمْرِهِ حِينَ أُسْرِيَ بِهِ ﷺ، وَكَانَ فِي مَسْرَاهُ. وَمَا ذُكِرَ عَنْهُ بَلَاءٌ وَتَمْحِيصٌ وَأَمْرٌ مِنْ أَمْرِ اللَّهِ ( عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ) فِي قُدْرَتِهِ وَسُلْطَانِهِ، فِيهِ عِبْرَةٌ لِأُولِي الْأَلْبَابِ، وَهُدًى وَرَحْمَةٌ وَثَبَاتٌ لِمَنْ آمَنَ وَصَدَّقَ، وَكَانَ مِنْ أَمْرِ اللَّهِ سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى عَلَى يَقِينٍ، فَأَسْرَى بَهْ سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى كَيْفَ شَاءَ، لِيُرِيَهُ مِنْ آيَاتِهِ مَا أَرَادَ، حَتَّى عَايَنَ مَا عَايَنَ مِنْ أَمْرِهِ وَسُلْطَانِهِ الْعَظِيمِ، وَقُدْرَتِهِ الَّتِي يَصْنَعُ بِهَا مَا يُرِيدُ.
Translation
✧ The mention of the Isrāʾ and the Miʿrāj. Ibn Hishām said: Ziyād b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Bakkāʾī narrated to us, from Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Muṭṭalibī, who said: Then the Messenger of God ﷺ was taken by night from the Sacred Mosque to the Farthest Mosque, which is the House of the Sanctuary (Bayt al-Maqdis) in Aelia. Islam had by then spread in Makkah among Quraysh and among all the tribes. Ibn Isḥāq said: The account, as it reached me, of his night journey ﷺ comes from ʿAbd Allāh b. Masʿūd, Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī, ʿĀʾishah the wife of the Prophet ﷺ, Muʿāwiyah b. Abī Sufyān, al-Ḥasan b. Abī al-Ḥasan (al-Baṣrī), Ibn Shihāb al-Zuhrī, Qatādah, and others among the people of knowledge, and Umm Hāniʾ bt. Abī Ṭālib. What has been brought together in this account is such that each of them relates part of what is mentioned of his affair when he was taken by night ﷺ, and what occurred during his night journey. What is related about it is a trial, a testing, and a matter from the command of God (mighty and glorious be He) within His power and His dominion. In it is a lesson for those of understanding, and guidance, mercy, and steadfastness for those who believe and affirm, and who are certain of the command of God, glorified and exalted be He. So He, glorified and exalted be He, took him by night however He willed, to show him of His signs what He intended, until he beheld what he beheld of His command, His mighty dominion, and His power by which He does whatever He wills.
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