Sirat Ibn Hisham 1492
The account of Wādī al-Mushaqqaq and its water
[ حَدِيثُ وَادِي الْمُشَقَّقِ وَمَائِهِ في غزوة تبوك ] وَكَانَ فِي الطَّرِيقِ مَاءٌ يَخْرُجُ مِنْ وَشَلٍ، مَا يَرْوِي الرَّاكِبَ وَالرَّاكِبَيْنِ وَالثَّلَاثَةَ، بِوَادٍ يُقَالُ لَهُ وَادِي الْمُشَقَّقِ؛ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ: مَنْ سَبَقَنَا إلَى ذَلِكَ الْوَادِي فَلَا يَسْتَقِيَنَّ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا حَتَّى نَأْتِيَهُ. قَالَ: فَسَبَقَهُ إلَيْهِ نَفَرٌ مِنْ الْمُنَافِقِينَ، فَاسْتَقَوْا مَا فِيهِ؛ فَلَمَّا أَتَاهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَقَفَ عَلَيْهِ، فَلَمْ يَرَ فِيهِ شَيْئًا. فَقَالَ: مَنْ سَبَقَنَا إلَى هَذَا الْمَاءِ ؟ فَقِيلَ لَهُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، فُلَانٌ وَفُلَانٌ؛ فَقَالَ: أَوْ لَمْ أَنْهَهُمْ أَنْ يَسْتَقُوا مِنْهُ شَيْئًا حَتَّى آتِيَهُ ثُمَّ لَعَنَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ، وَدَعَا عَلَيْهِمْ. ثُمَّ نَزَلَ فَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ تَحْتَ الْوَشَلِ، فَجَعَلَ يَصُبُّ فِي يَدِهِ مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ أَنْ يَصُبَّ، ثُمَّ نَضَحَهُ بِهِ، وَمَسَحَهُ بِيَدِهِ، وَدَعَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِمَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ أَنْ يَدْعُوَ بِهِ، فَانْخَرَقَ مِنْ الْمَاءِ - كَمَا يَقُولُ مَنْ سَمِعَهُ - مَا إنَّ لَهُ حِسًّا كَحِسِّ الصَّوَاعِقِ، فَشَرِبَ النَّاسُ، وَاسْتَقَوْا حَاجَتَهُمْ مِنْهُ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ: لَئِنْ بَقِيتُمْ أَوْ مَنْ بَقِيَ مِنْكُمْ لَتَسْمَعُنَّ بِهَذَا الْوَادِي، وَهُوَ أَخْصَبُ مَا بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ وَمَا خَلْفَهُ
Translation
✧ [The report of the valley of al-Mushaqqaq and its water in the expedition of Tabūk] On the road there was a water that issued from a meager trickle, enough to quench one rider, or two, or three, in a valley called Wādī al-Mushaqqaq. The Messenger of God ﷺ said: “Whoever reaches that valley before us must not draw any of its water until we come to it.” He said: A band of the hypocrites got there before him and drew what was in it. When the Messenger of God ﷺ came to it, he stood over it and saw nothing in it. He said: “Who got to this water before us?” It was said to him: “O Messenger of God, So-and-so and So-and-so.” He said: “Did I not forbid them to draw any of it until I came to it?” Then the Messenger of God ﷺ cursed them and prayed against them. Then he descended and placed his hand under the trickle, and it began to pour into his hand as much as God willed it to pour. Then he sprinkled it with the water and wiped it with his hand, and the Messenger of God ﷺ prayed with what God willed him to pray. Then the water burst forth—as those who heard it say—with a sound like the sound of thunderclaps. The people drank and drew what they needed from it. The Messenger of God ﷺ said: “If you remain, or whoever of you remains, you will surely hear of this valley, that it is the most fertile of what lies before it and what lies behind it.”
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