Sirat Ibn Hisham 1468
The Messenger's ʿumrah and his appointment of b. Usayd as his deputy over Makkah
عُمْرَةُ الرَّسُولِ مِنْ الْجِعْرَانَةِ [ وَاسْتِخْلَافُهُ عَتَّابَ بْنَ أَسِيدٍ عَلَى مَكَّةَ وَحَجَّ عَتَّابٌ بِالْمُسْلِمِينَ سَنَةَ ثَمَانِي ] [ اعْتِمَارُ الرَّسُولِ وَاسْتِخْلَافُهُ ابْنَ أُسَيْدٍ عَلَى مَكَّةَ ] قَالَ ابْنُ إسْحَاقَ: ثُمَّ خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مِنْ الْجِعْرَانَةِ مُعْتَمِرًا، وَأَمَرَ بِبَقَايَا الْفَيْءِ فَحُبِسَ بِمَجَنَّةَ، بِنَاحِيَةِ مَرِّ الظَّهْرَانِ، فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مِنْ عُمْرَتِهِ انْصَرَفَ رَاجِعًا إلَى الْمَدِينَةِ، وَاسْتَخْلَفَ عَتَّابَ بْنَ أَسِيدٍ عَلَى مَكَّةَ، وَخَلَّفَ مَعَهُ مُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ، يُفَقِّهُ النَّاسَ فِي الدِّينِ، وَيُعَلِّمُهُمْ الْقُرْآنَ، وَاتُّبِعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِبَقَايَا الْفَيْءِ. قَالَ ابْنُ هِشَامٍ: وَبَلَغَنِي عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: لَمَّا اسْتَعْمَلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ عَتَّابَ بْنَ أَسِيدٍ عَلَى مَكَّةَ رَزَقَهُ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ دِرْهَمًا، فَقَامَ فَخَطَبَ النَّاسَ فَقَالَ: أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، أَجَاعَ اللَّهُ كَبِدَ مَنْ جَاعَ عَلَى دِرْهَمٍ، فَقَدْ رَزَقَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ دِرْهَمًا كُلَّ يَوْمٍ، فَلَيْسَتْ. بِي حَاجَةٌ إلَى أَحَدٍ
Translation
✧ The Messenger's ʿumrah from al-Jiʿrānah, and his appointment of ʿAttāb b. Asīd over Makkah, and ʿAttāb performed the pilgrimage with the Muslims in the year eight. The Messenger's performing ʿumrah and his appointment of Ibn Usayd over Makkah. Ibn Isḥāq said: Then the Messenger of God ﷺ went out from al-Jiʿrānah performing ʿumrah. He ordered that the remainder of the spoils be detained at Majannah, in the direction of Marr al-Ẓahrān. When the Messenger of God ﷺ finished his ʿumrah, he departed returning to Madinah. He appointed ʿAttāb b. Asīd over Makkah, and left with him Muʿādh b. Jabal to instruct the people in religion and teach them the Qurʾān. The remainder of the spoils was brought after the Messenger of God ﷺ. Ibn Hishām said: It has reached me from Zayd b. Aslam that he said: When the Prophet ﷺ appointed ʿAttāb b. Asīd over Makkah, he gave him a dirham as a daily allowance. He stood and addressed the people, saying: 'O people, may God starve the liver of anyone who hungers for a dirham. The Messenger of God ﷺ has given me a dirham every day, so I have no need of anyone.'
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