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Sirat Ibn Hisham 1093

The Messenger's going out to the Banū al-Naḍīr seeking their help with the bloodwit for the slain of the Banū ʿĀmir and their intention to betray him

[ انْكِشَافُ نِيَّتِهِمْ لِلرَّسُولِ وَاسْتِعْدَادُهُ لِحَرْبِهِمْ بني النضير ] فَأَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ الْخَبَرُ مِنْ السَّمَاءِ بِمَا أَرَادَ الْقَوْمُ، فَقَامَ وَخَرَجَ رَاجِعًا إلَى الْمَدِينَةِ. فَلَمَّا اسْتَلْبَثَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أَصْحَابُهُ، قَامُوا فِي طَلَبِهِ، فَلَقُوا رَجُلًا مُقْبِلًا مِنْ الْمَدِينَةِ، فَسَأَلُوهُ عَنْهُ؛ فَقَالَ: رَأَيْتُهُ دَاخِلًا الْمَدِينَةَ. فَأَقْبَلَ أَصْحَابُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ، حَتَّى انْتَهَوْا إلَيْهِ ﷺ، فَأَخْبَرَهُمْ الْخَبَرَ، بِمَا كَانَتْ الْيَهُودُ أَرَادَتْ مِنْ الْغَدْرِ بِهِ، وَأَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِالتَّهَيُّؤِ لِحَرْبِهِمْ، وَالسَّيْرِ إلَيْهِمْ. قَالَ ابْنُ هِشَامٍ: وَاسْتَعْمَلَ عَلَى الْمَدِينَةِ ابْنَ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ. قَالَ ابْنُ إسْحَاقَ: ثُمَّ سَارَ بِالنَّاسِ حَتَّى نَزَلَ بِهِمْ. قَالَ ابْنُ هِشَامٍ: وَذَلِكَ فِي شَهْرِ رَبِيعٍ الْأَوَّلِ، فَحَاصَرَهُمْ سِتَّ لَيَالٍ، وَنَزَلَ تَحْرِيمُ الْخَمْرِ

Translation

✧ [The unveiling of their intention to the Messenger and his preparation for war against them, Banū al-Naḍīr] So the news came to the Messenger of God ﷺ from heaven of what the people intended, and he arose and went out returning to Madinah. When the Prophet ﷺ was delayed from his companions, they arose in search of him and met a man coming from Madinah, and they asked him about him; so he said: I saw him entering Madinah. So the companions of the Messenger of God ﷺ came on until they reached him ﷺ, and he informed them of the news of what the Jews had intended of treachery against him, and the Messenger of God ﷺ commanded preparation for war against them and marching to them. Ibn Hishām said: And he appointed Ibn Umm Maktūm over Madinah. Ibn Isḥāq said: Then he marched with the people until he encamped against them. Ibn Hishām said: And that was in the month of Rabīʿ al-Awwal, and he besieged them six nights, and the prohibition of wine came down.

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