Sahih Ibn Hibban 86
✧ The admonition to prevent reliance on the writings of a person without preserving them
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أَخْبَرَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ أَنَّ أَبَا مُرَّةَ مَوْلَى عَقِيلِ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ أَبِي وَاقِدٍ اللَّيْثِيِّ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ بَيْنَمَا هُوَ جَالِسٌ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ وَالنَّاسُ مَعَهُ إِذْ أَقْبَلَ ثَلَاثَةُ نَفَرٍ فَأَقْبَلَ اثْنَانِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَذَهَبَ وَاحِدٌ فَلَمَّا وَقَفَا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ سَلَّمَا فَأَمَّا أَحَدُهُمَا فَرَأَى فُرْجَةً فِي الْحَلْقَةِ فَجَلَسَ فِيهَا وَأَمَّا الْآخَرُ فَجَلَسَ خَلْفَهُمْ وَأَمَّا الثَّالِثُ فَأَدْبَرَ ذَاهِبًا فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «أَلَا أُخْبِرُكُمْ عَنِ النَّفَرِ الثَّلَاثَةِ أَمَّا أَحَدُهُمْ فَأَوَى إِلَى اللَّهِ فَآوَاهُ اللَّهُ وَأَمَّا الْآخَرُ فَاسْتَحْيَى فَاسْتَحْيَى اللَّهُ مِنْهُ وَأَمَّا الْآخَرُ فَأَعْرَضَ فَأَعْرَضَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿUmar b. Saʿīd b. Sinān
- Aḥmad b. Abū Bakr
- Mālik
- Isḥāq b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Ṭalḥah
- Abū Murrah a freed slave of ʿAqīl b. Abū Ṭālib
- Abū Wāqid al-Laythī
✧ While the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was sitting in the mosque with the people around him, three persons came. Two came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and one went away. When the two stood before the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, they greeted. One of them saw a gap in the circle and sat in it, while the other sat behind them. As for the third, he turned and went away. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ finished, he said: "Shall I inform you about the three persons? As for one of them, he sought refuge with Allah, so Allah gave him refuge. As for the other, he was shy, so Allah was shy of him. As for the other, he turned away, so Allah turned away from him."
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 68 AH, also said 85 AHأَبُو وَاقِدٍ اللَّيْثِيُّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 100 AHأَبَا مُرَّةَ مَوْلَى عَقِيلِ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍثقة .أخبره
- trustworthy (thiqah), a authoritative proof (ḥujjah)d. 130 AH or 132 AH, also said: 134 AHإِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَثقة حجةعن
- The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AHمَالِكٍالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتينعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 242 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍصدوقحدثنا
- d. between 301 and 310 AHعُمَرُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ سِنَانٍأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.