Sahih Ibn Hibban 76
✧ The admonition to prevent reliance on the writings of a person without preserving them
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أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ النَّضْرِ الْأَحْوَلُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَيُّوبَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ
قَرَأَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ ﷺ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ {هُوَ الَّذِي أَنْزَلَ عَلَيْكَ الْكِتَابَ مِنْهُ آيَاتٌ مُحْكَمَاتٌ هُنَّ أُمُّ الْكِتَابِ وَأُخَرُ مُتَشَابِهَاتٌ} إِلَى قَوْلِهِ {أُولُو الْأَلْبَابِ} قَالَتْ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «إِذَا رَأَيْتُمُ الَّذِينَ يُجَادِلُونَ فِيهِ فَهُمُ الَّذِينَ عَنَى اللَّهُ فَاحْذَرُوهُمْ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān al-Shaybānī
- ʿĀṣim b. al-Naḍr al-Aḥwal
- al-Muʿtamir b. Sulaymān
- Ayyūb Yuḥaddith
- Ibn Abū Mulaykah
- ʿĀʾishah
✧ The Prophet of Allah ﷺ recited this verse: {It is He who sent down upon you the Book, wherein are verses clear that are the Mother of the Book, and others ambiguous} up to His saying {those of understanding}. She said: Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "When you see those who dispute in it, they are those whom Allah meant, so beware of them."
Notes
قَالَ مَطَرٌ حَفِظْتُ أَنَّهُ قَالَ «لَا تُجَالِسُوهُمْ فَهُمُ الَّذِينَ عَنَى اللَّهُ فَاحْذَرُوهُمْ»
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
والصحيح عن حماد بن سلمة عن ابن أبي مليكة
machine translationThe sound (ṣaḥīḥ) report is from Ḥammād b. Salamah, from Ibn Abī Mulaykah.
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 76
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 117 AH, also said: 118 AH, and al-Dhahabī stated it definitivelyابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَثقة فقيهيحدث عن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AHأَيُّوبَثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العبادسمعت
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 186 AH, or: 187 AH, or: 188 AHالْمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 231 and 240 AHعَاصِمُ بْنُ النَّضْرِ الْأَحْوَلُصدوقحدثنا
- d. 303 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.