Sahih Ibn Hibban 696
✧ Poverty, Asceticism, Contentment
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ زُهَيْرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُعَلَّى الْأَدَمِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ قُعَيْسٍ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ
كَانَ إِذَا خَرَجَ فِي غَزَاةٍ كَانَ آخِرُ عَهْدِهِ بِفَاطِمَةَ وَإِذَا قَدِمَ مِنْ غَزَاةٍ كَانَ أَوَّلُ عَهْدِهِ بِفَاطِمَةَ رِضْوَانُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهَا فَإِنَّهُ خَرَجَ لِغَزْوِ تَبُوكَ وَمَعَهُ عَلِيٌّ رِضْوَانُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ فَقَامَتْ فَاطِمَةُ فَبَسَطَتْ فِي بَيْتِهَا بِسَاطًا وَعَلَّقَتْ عَلَى بَابِهَا سِتْرًا وَصَبَغَتْ مِقْنَعَتَهَا بِزَعْفَرَانٍ فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ أَبُوهَا ﷺ وَرَأَى مَا أَحْدَثَتْ رَجَعَ فَجَلَسَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَأَرْسَلَتْ إِلَى بِلَالٍ فَقَالَتْ يَا بِلَالُ اذْهَبْ إِلَى أَبِي فَسَلْهُ مَا يَرُدُّهُ عَنْ بَابِي؟ فَأَتَاهُ فَسَأَلَهُ فَقَالَ ﷺ «إِنِّي رَأَيْتُهَا أَحْدَثَتْ ثَمَّ شَيْئًا» فَأَخْبَرَهَا فَهَتَكَتِ السِّتْرَ وَرَفَعَتِ الْبِسَاطَ وَأَلْقَتْ مَا عَلَيْهَا وَلَبِسَتْ أَطْمَارَهَا فَأَتَاهُ بِلَالٌ فَأَخْبَرَهُ فَأَتَاهُ فَاعْتَنَقَهَا وَقَالَ «هَكَذَا كُونِي فِدَاكِ أَبِي وَأُمِّي»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Yaḥyá b. Zuhayr
- Muḥammad b. al-Muʿallá al-Adamī
- Yaḥyá b. Ḥammād
- Abū ʿAwānah
- al-ʿAlāʾ b. al-Musayyab
- Ibrāhīm b. Quʿays
- Nāfiʿ
- Ibn ʿUmar
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ Whenever he went out on a military expedition, his last contact was with Fatimah, and whenever he returned from an expedition, his first contact was with Fatimah, ؓ. He set out for the expedition of Tabuk, and Ali, ؓ, was with him. Fatimah stood and spread a mat in her house, hung a curtain on her door, and dyed her head-covering with saffron. When her father ﷺ returned and saw what she had done, he turned back and sat in the mosque. She sent for Bilal and said, 'O Bilal, go to my father and ask him what is keeping him from my door.' He went to him and asked him. He ﷺ said, 'I saw that she made something new there.' He told her, so she tore down the curtain, picked up the mat, discarded what she was wearing, and put on her old clothes. Bilal came to him and told him, so he came to her and embraced her, saying, 'Be like this, may my father and mother be your ransom.'
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Weak | hadithunlocked |
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AHنَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهورعن
- d. between 111 AH and 120 AHإِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ قُعَيْسٍعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), who sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. between 141 and 150 AHالْعَلَاءِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِثقة ربما وهمعن
- trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah thabt), from the seventh generation (ṭabaqah)d. 175, or 176 AHأَبُو عَوَانَةَثقة ثبت ، من السابعةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 215 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍثقة عابدحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)أَحْمَدُ بْنُ [١]مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُعَلَّى الْأَدَمِيُّصدوقحدثنا
- d. 310 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ زُهَيْرٍأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.