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Sahih Ibn Hibban 6409

✧ From his character ﷺ and his stories

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حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ كَانَ يَسِيرُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي بَعْضِ أَسْفَارِهِ فَسَأَلَهُ عُمَرُ عَنْ شَيْءٍ فَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ بِشَيْءٍ ثُمَّ سَأَلَهُ فَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ ثُمَّ سَأَلَهُ فَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ ثَكِلَتْكَ أُمُّكَ عُمَرُ نَزَرْتَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ كُلُّ ذَلِكَ لَا يُجِيبُكَ قَالَ عُمَرُ فَحَرَّكْتُ بَعِيرِي حَتَّى قَدَّمْتُهُ أَمَامَ النَّاسِ وَخَشِيتُ أَنْ يَكُونَ نَزَلَ فِي قُرْآنٍ فَمَا نَشِبْتُ أَنْ سَمِعْتُ صَارِخًا يَصْرُخُ بِي فَجِئْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ «قَدْ أُنْزِلَتْ عَلَيَّ اللَّيْلَةَ سُورَةٌ هِيَ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ مِمَّا طَلَعَتْ عَلَيْهِ الشَّمْسُ» ثُمَّ قَرَأَ {إِنَّا فَتَحْنَا لَكَ فَتْحًا مُبِينًا لِيَغْفِرَ لَكَ اللَّهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِكَ وَمَا تَأَخَّرَ}

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUmar b. Saʿīd b. Sinān
  2. Aḥmad b. Abū Bakr
  3. Mālik
  4. Zayd b. Aslam
  5. his father

✧ Umar b. al-Khattab ؓ was traveling with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on one of his journeys. Umar asked him about something, but he did not answer him at all. Then he asked him again, but he did not answer. Then he asked him again, but he did not answer. Umar said, 'May your mother be bereaved of you, Umar! You have pestered the Messenger of Allah ﷺ three times, and each time he does not answer you.' Umar said, 'So I urged my camel on until I brought it ahead of the people, fearing that something concerning me had been revealed in the Quran. It was not long before I heard a crier calling to me. I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, greeted him, and he said, "A surah was revealed to me tonight that is more beloved to me than what the sun has risen upon." Then he recited: {Indeed, We have granted you a clear victory, so that Allah may forgive you your past and future sins.} (Quran 48:1–2)"

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Narrators

  1. Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    أن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), mukhaḍram (lived through both the pre-Islamic and Islamic eras)d. 80 AH, also said: after 60 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة مخضرم
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a scholar, and he would narrate with omission of the Companion link (yursil)d. 135 AH or 136 AH
    زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَثقة عالم ، وكان يرسل
    عن
  4. The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مَالِكٍالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
    عن
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 242 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍصدوق
    أخبرنا
  6. d. between 301 and 310 AH
    عُمَرُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ
    حدثنا
  7. d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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