Sahih Ibn Hibban 5086
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو يَعْلَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَازِمٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ شَقِيقٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
«مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ وَهُوَ فِيهَا فَاجِرٌ لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهُوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ» فَقَالَ الْأَشْعَثُ فِيَّ وَاللَّهِ كَانَ ذَلِكَ كَانَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْيَهُودِ أَرْضٌ فَجَحَدَنِي فَقَدَّمْتُهُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَلَكَ بَيِّنَةٌ؟ » قُلْتُ لَا قَالَ لِلْيَهُودِيِّ «احْلِفْ» قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِذًا يَحْلِفُ فَيَذْهَبُ بِمَالِي فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ {إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللَّهِ وَأَيْمَانِهِمْ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلًا} إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Yaʿlá
- Abū Khaythamah
- Muḥammad b. Khāzim
- al-Aʿmash
- Shaqīq
- ʿAbdullāh
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ «Whoever swears an oath in which he is sinful will meet Allah while He is angry with him.» Al-Ash'ath said, "By Allah, that was concerning me. There was a land between me and a Jewish man, and he denied me, so I brought him to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'Do you have clear proof?' I said, 'No.' He said to the Jew, 'Swear.' I said, 'O Messenger of Allah, then he will swear and take my wealth.' So Allah revealed: {Indeed, those who purchase a small gain at the cost of Allah's covenant and their oaths} – to the end of the verse."
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound | hadithunlocked |
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 40 AH, or 41 AH, also said: 42 AHالْأَشْعَث بْن قَيْس الْكِنْدِيّالصحابيصريح في السماع
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 82 AH, Ibn Mandah said: 99 AHشَقِيقٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AHالْأَعْمَشُثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلسحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), the best memorizer of people for the hadith of al-Aʿmash, though he may err in the hadith of othersd. 194 AH, or 195 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَازِمٍثقة ، أحفظ الناس لحديث الأعمش ، وقد يهم في حديث غيرهحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 234 AH, also said: 232 AHأَبُو خَيْثَمَةَثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأَبُو يَعْلَىأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.