Sahih Ibn Hibban 4538
✧ In the Caliphate and the Emirate
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ الْجُمَحِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمَدِينِيِّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ الْمُنْكَدِرِ يَقُولُ حَدَّثَنِي عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عَائِشَةَ تَقُولُ
اسْتَأْذَنَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ «ائْذَنِي لَهُ فَبِئْسَ ابْنُ الْعَشِيرَةِ أَوْ بِئْسَ رَجُلُ الْعَشِيرَةِ» فَلَمَّا دَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ أَلَانَ لَهُ الْقَوْلَ فَلَمَّا خَرَجَ قُلْتُ أَيْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قُلْتَ لَهُ الَّذِي قُلْتَ فَلَمَّا دَخَلَ أَلَنْتَ لَهُ الْقَوْلَ قَالَ ﷺ «أَيْ عَائِشَةُ إِنَّ شَرَّ النَّاسِ مَنْزِلَةً عِنْدَ اللَّهِ مَنْ تَرَكَهُ النَّاسُ أَوْ وَدَعَهُ النَّاسُ اتِّقَاءَ شَرِّهِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Faḍl b. al-Ḥubāb al-Jumaḥī
- ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī
- Sufyān
- Ibn al-Munkadir
- ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
- ʿĀʾishah
✧ A man asked permission to enter upon the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He said, "Let him in. What a bad son of his clan, or what a bad man of his clan." But when he entered, he spoke gently to him. When he left, I said, "O Messenger of Allah, you said about him what you said, but when he entered you spoke gently to him." He ﷺ said, "O 'A'ishah, the worst of people in station before Allah is one whom people leave or abandon to avoid his evil."
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
ورواه ابن عيينة ومعمر وروح بن القاسم عن ابن المنكدر عن عروة عن عائشة وهو الصحيح
machine translationIt was narrated by Ibn ʿUyaynah, Maʿmar and Rawḥ b. al-Qāsim, from Ibn al-Munkadir, from ʿUrwah, from ʿĀʾishah, and this is the correct (ṣaḥīḥ) version.
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 4543 - Dāraquṭnī
رواه محمد بن المنكدر واختلف عنه فرواه سفيان بن عيينة ومعمر وروح بن القاسم عن ابن المنكدر عن عروة عن عائشة واختلف عن روح فرواه يزيد بن زريع ومحمد بن سواء ومخلد بن يزيد عن روح عن ابن المنكدر عن عروة عن عائشة وخالفهم عون بن عمارة رواه عن روح عن ابن المنكدر عن جابر وكذلك قال محمد بن عبد الله العمي عن أيوب السختياني عن محمد بن المنكدر عن جابر وقال غيره حماد بن زيد وعامر بن يساف عن أيوب عن ابن المنكدر عن عائشة وكذلك قال محمد بن ثابت البناني عن ابن المنكدر عن عائشة ورواه محمد بن عمرو عن محمد بن المنكدر مرسلا عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم والصحيح عن ابن المنكدر عن عروة عن عائشة
machine translationMuḥammad b. al-Munkadir narrated it, and there is disagreement about it from him. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah, Maʿmar and Rawḥ b. al-Qāsim narrated it from Ibn al-Munkadir, from ʿUrwah, from ʿĀʾishah. There is disagreement about Rawḥ: Yazīd b. Zurayʿ, Muḥammad b. Sawāʾ and Makhlad b. Yazīd narrated it from Rawḥ, from Ibn al-Munkadir, from ʿUrwah, from ʿĀʾishah. ʿAwn b. ʿUmārah differed from them, narrating it from Rawḥ, from Ibn al-Munkadir, from Jābir. Likewise Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-ʿAmmī said, from Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī, from Muḥammad b. al-Munkadir, from Jābir. Others said otherwise: Ḥammād b. Zayd and ʿĀmir b. Yasāf, from Ayyūb, from Ibn al-Munkadir, from ʿĀʾishah. Likewise Muḥammad b. Thābit al-Bunānī said, from Ibn al-Munkadir, from ʿĀʾishah. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr narrated it from Muḥammad b. al-Munkadir as a mursal report from the Prophet ﷺ. The correct (ṣaḥīḥ) version is from Ibn al-Munkadir, from ʿUrwah, from ʿĀʾishah.
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 4543 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
هو حديث مجتمع على صحته وأصح أسانيده محمد بن المنكدر عن عروة عن عائشة
machine translationIt is a hadith agreed upon as authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), and its soundest chain is Muḥammad b. al-Munkadir, from ʿUrwah, from ʿĀʾishah.
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 4543
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاسمع
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHعُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِثقة فقيه مشهورحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 130 AH, or 131 AHابْنَ الْمُنْكَدِرِثقة فاضلسمعت
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an imāmd. 234 AH, or: 235 AH, also said: 233 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمَدِينِيِّثقة ثبت إمامحدثنا
- d. 305 AHالْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ الْجُمَحِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.