Sahih Ibn Hibban 4537
✧ In the Caliphate and the Emirate
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو يَعْلَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ سِنَانَ بْنِ أَبِي سِنَانَ الدُّؤَلِيِّ أَنَّ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَخْبَرَهُ
أَنَّهُ غَزَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ غَزْوَةً قَبْلَ نَجْدٍ فَأَدْرَكَتْهُمُ الْقَائِلَةُ يَوْمًا فِي وَادٍ كَثِيرِ الْعِضَاهِ فَنَزَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَتَفَرَّقَ النَّاسُ فِي الْعِضَاهِ يَسْتَظِلُّونَ فِي الشَّجَرِ وَنَزَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ تَحْتَ شَجَرَةٍ فَعَلَّقَ سَيْفَهُ بِهَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لِرَجُلٍ عِنْدَهُ «إِنَّ هَذَا اخْتَرَطَ سَيْفِي وَأَنَا نَائِمٌ فَاسْتَيْقَظْتُ وَهُوَ فِي يَدِهِ فَقَالَ لِي مَنْ يَمْنَعُكَ مِنِّي؟ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ اللَّهُ قَالَ مَنْ يَمْنَعُكَ مِنِّي؟ قُلْتُ اللَّهُ فَشَامَ السَّيْفَ وَجَلَسَ فَهُوَ هَذَا جَالِسٌ» ثُمَّ لَمْ يُعَاقِبْهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Yaʿlá
- Abū Khaythamah
- Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm
- my father
- Ibn Shihāb
- Sinān b. Abū Sinān al-Duʾalī
- Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh
✧ He went on an expedition with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ before Najd. One day, the midday rest overtook them in a valley with many thorny trees. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ dismounted, and the people scattered among the trees to seek shade. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ dismounted under a tree and hung his sword on it. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to a man with him, "This man drew my sword while I was sleeping. I woke up and it was in his hand. He said to me, 'Who will protect you from me?' I said to him, 'Allah.' He said, 'Who will protect you from me?' I said, 'Allah.' So he sheathed the sword and sat down. Here he is sitting." Then he did not punish him.
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| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound | hadithunlocked |
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Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 2910Sahih al-Bukhari 4135Sahih Muslim 843cSahih Muslim 843d
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيأخبره
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AHسِنَانِ بْنِ أَبِي سِنَانٍ الدُّؤَلِيِّثقةعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah) and an authority (ḥujjah); he was spoken about without any valid ground for criticism.d. 182 AH, or 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AHأَبِيثقة حجة ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا قادححدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil).d. 208 AHيَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة فاضل .حدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 234 AH, also said: 232 AHأَبُو خَيْثَمَةَثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأَبُو يَعْلَىأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.