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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 4500

✧ In the Caliphate and the Emirate

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ أَبِي إِسْرَائِيلَ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ قَالَتْ

تَزَوَّجَنِي الزُّبَيْرُ وَمَا لَهُ فِي الْأَرْضِ مَالٌ وَلَا مَمْلُوكٌ غَيْرُ نَاضِحٍ وَغَيْرُ فَرَسِهِ قَالَتْ فَكُنْتُ أَعْلِفُ فَرَسَهُ وَأَكْفِيهِ مُؤْنَتَهُ وَأَسُوسُهُ وَأَدُقُّ النَّوَى لِنَاضِحِهِ وَأَعْلِفُهُ وَأَسْتَقِي الْمَاءَ وَأَخْرُزُ غَرْبَهُ قَالَ أَبُو أُسَامَةَ يَعْنِي الدَّلْوَ وَأَعْجِنُ وَلَمْ أَكُنْ أَحْسِنُ أَخْبِزُ فَتَخْبِزُ لِي جَارَاتٌ لِي مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ وَكُنَّ نِسْوَةَ صِدْقٍ وَكُنْتُ أَنْقُلُ النَّوَى مِنْ أَرْضِ الزُّبَيْرِ الَّتِي أَقْطَعَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَلَى رَأْسِي وَهِيَ ثُلُثَا فَرْسَخٍ قَالَتْ فَجِئْتُ يَوْمًا وَالنَّوَى عَلَى رَأْسِي فَلَقِيَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَمَعَهُ نَفَرٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ فَدَعَانِي ثُمَّ قَالَ «إِخْ إِخْ» لِيَحْمِلَنِي خَلْفَهُ قَالَتْ فَاسْتَحْيَيْتُ أَنْ أَمْشِيَ مَعَ الرِّجَالِ وَذَكَرْتُ الزُّبَيْرَ وَغَيْرَتَهُ وَكَانَ أَغْيَرُ النَّاسِ قَالَ فَعَرَفَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِنِّي قَدِ اسْتَحْيَيْتُ فَمَضَى فَجِئْتُ الزُّبَيْرَ فَقُلْتُ لَقِيَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَعَلَى رَأْسِي النَّوَى وَمَعَهُ نَفَرٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ فَأَنَاخَ لِأَرْكَبَ مَعَهُ فَاسْتَحْيَيْتُ وَعَرَفْتُ غَيْرَتَكَ فَقَالَ وَاللَّهِ لَحَمْلُكِ النَّوَى كَانَ أَشَدَّ عَلَيَّ مِنْ رُكُوبِكِ مَعَهُ قَالَتْ حَتَّى أَرْسَلَ إِلَيَّ أَبُو بَكْرٍ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ بِخَادِمٍ فَكَفَتْنِي سِيَاسَةَ الْفَرَسِ فَكَأَنَّمَا أَعْتَقَتْنِي

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. ʿAlī b. al-Muthanná
  2. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm b. Abū Isrāʾīl al-Marwazī
  3. Abū Usāmah
  4. Hishām b. ʿUrwah
  5. his father
  6. Asmāʾ Bint Abū Bakr

✧ Al-Zubayr married me while he had no property on earth, no slave, nothing except a camel for drawing water and his horse. I used to feed his horse, take care of its upkeep, groom it, grind date pits for his camel, feed it, draw water, and stitch its leather bucket. Abu Usama said: meaning the bucket. I used to knead dough, but I was not good at baking, so some of my neighbors from the Ansar, who were truthful women, baked for me. I used to carry date pits from the land of al-Zubayr, which the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had granted to him, on my head. It was two-thirds of a farsakh away. One day I came with date pits on my head and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ met me with a group of his companions. He called me and then said: «Ikh, ikh,» to make me ride behind him. I felt shy to walk with the men, and I remembered al-Zubayr and his jealousy, for he was the most jealous of people. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ recognized that I felt shy, so he went on. I came to al-Zubayr and said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ met me while I had date pits on my head, and with him was a group of his companions. He made his camel kneel so that I could ride with him, but I felt shy and knew your jealousy. He said: By Allah, your carrying the date pits is more difficult for me than your riding with him. She said: Later Abu Bakr sent me a servant, and that servant took over the care of the horse, as if she had set me free.

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 3151Sahih al-Bukhari 5224Sahih Muslim 2182a

Narrators

  1. Asmāʾ bt. Abī Bakr
    One of the senior Companionsd. 73 AH, or 74 AH
    أَسْمَاءُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍمن كبار الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. Hishām b. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AH
    هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلس
    عن
  4. Abū Usāmah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt); he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), and toward the end of his life he used to narrate from the books of others.d. 200 AH, or 201 AH
    أَبُو أُسَامَةَثقة ثبت ، ربما دلس ، وكان بآخره يحدث من كتب غيره.
    حدثنا
  5. Isḥāq b. Abī Isrāʾīl
    truthful (ṣadūq), criticized for suspending judgement (waqf) on the Qurʾānd. 245 AH, or 246 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ أَبِي إِسْرَائِيلَ الْمَرْوَزِيُّصدوق ، تكلم فيه لوقفه في القرآن
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى
    أخبرنا
  7. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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