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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 4476

✧ The Apostasy

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْمُفَضَّلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْجَنَدِيُّ بِمَكَّةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ زِيَادٍ اللَّحْجِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو قُرَّةَ عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي إِسْمَاعِيلُ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّهُ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

«مَنْ تَرَكَ دِينَهُ أَوْ قَالَ رَجَعَ عَنْ دِينِهِ فَاقْتُلُوهُ وَلَا تُعَذِّبُوا بِعَذَابِ اللَّهِ أَحَدًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Mufaḍḍal b. Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Janadī Bimakkah
  2. ʿAlī b. Ziyād al-Laḥjī
  3. Abū Qurrah
  4. Ibn Jurayj
  5. Ismāʿīl Ibn ʿUlayyah
  6. Maʿmar
  7. Ayyūb
  8. ʿIkrimah
  9. Ibn ʿAbbās
  10. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ «Whoever abandons his religion — or he said: turns back from his religion — kill him, and do not punish anyone with the punishment of Allah.»

Notes

  • يَعْنِي بِالنَّارِ

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautGoodhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 4502Sunan an-Nasa'i 4019

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AH
    أَيُّوبَثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العباد
    عن
  4. Maʿmar b. Rāshid
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AH
    مَعْمَرٍثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرة
    عن
  5. Ismāʿīl
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 193 AH, or 194 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَثقة حافظ
    أخبرني
  6. Ibn Jurayj
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AH
    ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسل
    عن
  7. Abū Qurrah
    trustworthy (thiqah), narrates unusual reports (yughrib)d. between 191 and 200 AH
    أَبُو قُرَّةَثقة يغرب
    حدثنا
  8. ʿAlī b. Ziyād
    d. 248 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ زِيَادٍ اللَّحْجِيُّ
    حدثنا
  9. Mufaḍḍal
    d. 308 AH, Ibn al-Samʿānī said in "al-Ansāb": died after 310 AH, and it is a mistake on his part
    الْمُفَضَّلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْجَنَدِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  10. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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