Dalil

Sahih Ibn Hibban 3626

✧ Voluntary Fasting

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ قُتَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ عَنِ الزُهْرِيِّ عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ

أَنَّ مُعَاوِيَةَ خَطَبَ بِالْمَدِينَةَ فِي قَدْمَةٍ قَدِمَهَا يَوْمَ عَاشُورَاءَ فَقَالَ أَيْنَ عُلَمَاؤُكُمْ يَا أَهْلَ الْمَدِينَةِ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «هَذَا يَوْمُ عَاشُورَاءَ وَلَمْ يُكْتَبْ عَلَيْكُمْ صِيَامُهُ وَأَنَا صَائِمٌ فَمَنْ أَحَبَّ أَنْ يَصُومَ فَلْيَصُمْ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. Qutaybah
  2. Ḥarmalah b. Yaḥyá
  3. Ibn And Hb
  4. Yūnus
  5. al-Zuhrī
  6. Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman

✧ Mu'awiya gave a sermon in Madinah upon his arrival there on the day of Ashura and said, "Where are your scholars, O people of Madinah? I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, 'This is the day of Ashura, and fasting it has not been prescribed for you. I am fasting, so whoever wishes to fast, let him fast.'"

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording.