Sahih Ibn Hibban 3028
✧ A Chapter on Death and Its Related Aspects of the Comfort of the Believer, His Glad Tidings, His Soul, His Deeds, and Praise for Him
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الطَّالَقَانِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُقْرِئُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي الْفُرَاتِ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بُرَيْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ الدِّيلِيِّ قَالَ
أَتَيْتُ الْمَدِينَةَ وَقَدْ وَقَعَ بِهَا مَرَضٌ فَهُمْ يَمُوتُونَ مَوْتًا ذَرِيعًا فَجَلَسْتُ إِلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ فَمَرَّتْ بِهِ جَنَازَةٌ فَأُثْنِيَ عَلَى صَاحِبِهَا خَيْرًا فَقَالَ عُمَرُ وَجَبَتْ ثُمَّ مُرَّ بِأُخْرَى فَأُثْنِيَ عَلَى صَاحِبُهَا شَرًّا فَقَالَ عُمَرُ وَجَبَتْ قَالَ أَبُو الْأَسْوَدِ وَمَا وَجَبَتْ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ قَالَ كَمَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَيُّمَا مُسْلِمٍ يَشْهَدُ لَهُ أَرْبَعَةٌ بِخَيْرٍ إِلَّا أَدْخَلَهُ اللَّهُ الْجَنَّةَ» قَالَ قُلْنَا وَثَلَاثَةٌ قَالَ «وَثَلَاثَةٌ» قَالَ فَقُلْنَا وَاثْنَانِ قَالَ «وَاثْنَانِ» وَلَمْ نَسْأَلَهُ عَنِ الْوَاحِدِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. ʿAlī b. al-Muthanná
- Isḥāq b. Ismāʿīl al-Ṭālaqānī
- al-Muqriʾ
- Dāwud b. Abū al-Furāt
- ʿAbdullāh b. Buraydah
- Abū al-Aswad al-Dīlī
✧ I came to Madinah when a disease had struck it, and people were dying rapidly. I sat with Umar b. al-Khattab, and a funeral procession passed by him and its owner was praised with good, so Umar said, 'It has become incumbent.' Then another was brought and its owner was spoken of with evil, so Umar said, 'It has become incumbent.' Abu al-Aswad said, 'What has become incumbent, O Commander of the Believers?' He said, 'As the Messenger of God ﷺ said, "Any Muslim for whom four people testify to good, God will surely admit him to Paradise."' He said, 'We said, "And three?" He said, "And three."' He said, 'Then we said, "And two?" He said, "And two." And we did not ask him about one.'
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