Sahih Ibn Hibban 1794
✧ Description of Prayer
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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ خُزَيْمَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الذُّهْلِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
«لَا تُجْزِئُ صَلَاةٌ لَا يُقْرَأُ فِيهَا بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ» قُلْتُ فَإِنْ كُنْتُ خَلْفَ الْإِمَامِ؟ قَالَ فَأَخَذَ بِيَدِي وَقَالَ «اقْرَأْ فِي نَفْسِكَ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq b. Khuzaymah
- Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá al-Dhuhlī
- And Hb b. Jarīr
- Shuʿbah
- al-ʿAlāʾ b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- his father
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "A prayer is not valid if Al-Fatiha is not recited in it." I said, "What if I am following the imam?" He took my hand and said, "Recite it within yourself."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī
إسناد صحيح
machine translationThe chain of transmission is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 1798 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
الحديث صحيح للعلاء عن أبيه وعن أبي السائب جميعا عن أبي هريرة قد جمعهما عنه أبو أويس وغيره
machine translationThe hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) through al-ʿAlāʾ, from his father and from Abū al-Sāʾib together, from Abū Hurayrah; Abū Uways and others have combined the two of them from him.
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 1798 - Mubarakpūri
أسانيد هذه الفتوى صحيحة
machine translationThe chains of transmission (asānīd) of this legal opinion (fatwā) are authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 1798
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 756Sahih Muslim 394aSahih Muslim 394cSunan Abi Dawud 820Jami' at-Tirmidhi 238Jami' at-Tirmidhi 247
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 and 110 AHأَبِيهِثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made mistakes (rubbamā wahima)d. 130-odd, or: 132 AH, or: 139 AHالْعَلَاءِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِصدوق ربما وهمعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 206 AH, or 207 AHوَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), eminentd. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 252 AH, also said: 256 AH, ʿAbd Allāh b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād al-Naysābūrī said: 257 AH, al-Khaṭīb said: all these views are mistaken, Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī and others said: 258 AH, and this is correctمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الذُّهْلِيُّثقة حافظ جليلحدثنا
- d. 311 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ خُزَيْمَةَأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.