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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 156

✧ The Obligation of Faith

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أُمَيَّةُ بْنُ بِسْطَامٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ صَيْفِيٍّ عَنْ أَبِي مَعْبَدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ لَمَّا بَعَثَ مُعَاذًا إِلَى الْيَمَنِ قَالَ «إِنَّكَ تَقَدُمُ عَلَى قَوْمٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ فَلْيَكُنْ أَوَّلَ مَا تَدْعُوهُمْ إِلَيْهِ عِبَادَةُ اللَّهِ فَإِذَا عَرَفُوا اللَّهَ فَأَخْبِرْهُمْ أَنَّ اللَّهَ فَرَضَ عَلَيْهِمْ خَمْسَ صَلَوَاتٍ فِي يَوْمِهِمْ وَلَيْلَتِهِمْ وَإِذَا فَعَلُوهَا فَأَخْبِرْهُمْ أَنَّ اللَّهَ فَرَضَ عَلَيْهِمْ زَكَاةً تُؤْخَذُ مِنْ أَمْوَالِهِمْ فَتُرَدُّ عَلَى فُقَرَائِهِمْ فَإِذَا أَطَاعُوا بِهَذَا فَخُذْ مِنْهُمْ وَتَوَقَّ كَرَائِمَ أَمْوَالِ النَّاسِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān al-Shaybānī
  2. Umayyah b. Bisṭām
  3. Yazīd b. Zurayʿ
  4. Rawḥ b. al-Qāsim
  5. Ismāʿīl b. Umayyah
  6. Yaḥyá b. ʿAbdullāh b. Ṣayfī
  7. Abū Maʿbad
  8. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent Mu‘adh to Yemen, he said, “You will come upon a people from the People of the Book. Let the first thing to which you call them be worship of Allah. When they acknowledge Allah, inform them that Allah has obligated upon them five prayers in their day and night. When they do them, inform them that Allah has obligated upon them charity taken from their wealth and returned to their poor. When they obey this, take from them and avoid the best properties of the people.”

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