Sahih Ibn Hibban 1050
✧ The Virtue of Wudu
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أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ بِعَسْقَلَانَ حَدَّثَنَا حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ سَمِعْتُ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنَ صَالِحٍ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ عَنْ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍ عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ قَالَ
كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ خُدَّامَ أَنْفُسِنَا نَتَنَاوَبُ الرِّعْيَةَ رِعْيَةَ إِبِلِنَا فَكُنْتُ عَلَى رِعْيَةِ الْإِبِلِ فَرُحْتُهَا بِعَشِيٍّ فَأَدْرَكْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَخْطُبُ النَّاسَ فَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ «مَا مِنْكُمْ مِنْ أَحَدٍ يَتَوَضَّأُ فَيُحْسِنُ الْوُضُوءَ ثُمَّ يَقُومُ فَيَرْكَعُ رَكْعَتَيْنِ يُقْبِلُ عَلَيْهِمَا بِقَلْبِهِ وَوَجْهِهِ فَقَدْ أَوْجَبَ» قَالَ فَقُلْتُ مَا أَجْوَدَ هَذِهِ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ الَّذِي قَبْلَهَا أَجْوَدُ فَنَظَرْتُ فَإِذَا هُوَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ قُلْتُ مَا هُوَ يَا أَبَا حَفْصٍ؟ قَالَ إِنَّهُ قَالَ آنِفًا قَبْلَ أَنْ تَجِيءَ «مَا مِنْ أَحَدٍ يَتَوَضَّأُ فَيُحْسِنُ الْوُضُوءَ ثُمَّ يَقُولُ حِينَ يَفْرُغُ مِنْ وَضُوئِهِ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ إِلَّا فُتِحَتْ أَبْوَابُ الْجَنَّةِ الثَّمَانِيَةِ لَهُ يَدْخُلُ مِنْ أَيِّهَا شَاءَ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ibn Qutaybah Biʿasqalān
- Ḥarmalah b. Yaḥyá
- Ibn And Hb
- Muʿāwiyah b. Ṣāliḥ Yuḥaddith
- Abū ʿUthmān
- Jubayr b. Nufayr
- ʿUqbah b. ʿĀmir
✧ We were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as servants of ourselves, taking turns grazing our camels. I was on camel-grazing duty, and I brought them back in the evening. I caught up with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ while he was addressing the people, and I heard him say: 'There is none of you who performs ablution and perfects it, then stands and performs two rak'ahs, turning to them with his heart and face, but that it becomes obligatory [for him to enter Paradise].' He said: So I said, 'How excellent is this!' A man said, 'The one before it is more excellent.' I looked, and there was Umar b. al-Khattab. I said, 'What is it, O Abu Hafs?' He said, 'He said just now, before you came: "There is no one who performs ablution and perfects it, then says when he finishes his ablution: 'I bear witness that there is no god but Allah alone, with no partner, and that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger,' but that the eight gates of Paradise are opened for him, and he may enter from whichever of them he wishes."'"
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