Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 9548
✧ Concerning the crescent moon seen during the day: does one break the fast or not?
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أَبُو دَاوُدَ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ فَرُّوخَ، عَنْ صَالِحٍ الدَّهَّانِ قَالَ:
رُئِيَ [١]الْهِلَالُ [٢]آخِرَ رَمَضَانَ نَهَارًا فَوَقَعَ النَّاسُ فِي الطَّعَامِ وَالشَّرَابِ، وَنَفَرٌ مِنَ الْأَزْدِ مُعْتَكِفِينَ، فَقَالُوا: يَا صَالِحُ، أَنْتَ رَسُولُنَا إِلَى جَابِرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، فَأَتَيْتُ جَابِرَ بْنَ زَيْدٍ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لَهُ، فَقَالَ [٣]: أَنْتَ مِمَّنْ رَأَيْتَهُ ؟ قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: أَبَيْنَ يَدَيِ الشَّمْسِ رَأَيْتَهُ، أَمْ [٤]رَأَيْتَهُ خَلْفَهَا ؟ قُلْتُ: لَا، بَيْنَ يَدَيْهَا، قَالَ: فَإِنَّ يَوْمَكُمْ هَذَا مِنْ رَمَضَانَ، إِنَّمَا رَأَيْتُمُوهُ فِي مَسِيرِهِ فَمُرْ أَصْحَابَكَ يُتِمُّونَ صَوْمَهُمْ وَاعْتِكَافَهُمْ
Translation
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The crescent was seen during the day at the end of Ramadan, so the people began eating and drinking. A group from al-Azd who were in i'tikaf said: "O Salih, you are our messenger to Jabir ibn Zayd." I came to Jabir ibn Zayd and mentioned that to him. He said: "Are you one of those who saw it?" I said: "Yes." He said: "Did you see it in front of the sun or behind it?" I said: "No, in front of it." He said: "Then this day of yours is from Ramadan. You only saw it in its course. Tell your companions to complete their fast and their i'tikaf."
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