Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 20908
✧ On a woman who has a dowry owed by her husband, then he dies while he owes a debt
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُبَارَكٍ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ:
إِذَا تُوُفِّيَ الرَّجُلُ وَعَلَيْهِ صَدَاقُ [٢]امْرَأَتِهِ فَهِيَ أُسْوَةُ الْغُرَمَاءِ، فَإِنْ كَانَ فِي بَيْتِهِ زَيْتٌ أَوْ قَمْحٌ أَوْ غَيْرُ ذَلِكَ فَهُوَ لِلْوَرَثَةِ إِلَّا أَنْ يَكُونَ سَمَّاهُ لِلَّتِي دَخَلَ بِهَا وَهُوَ صَحِيحٌ
Translation
Machine translation, not reviewed
If a man dies while owing the dowry of his wife, then she is equal with the creditors. If there was oil, wheat, or other things in his house, they belong to the heirs, unless he had designated them for the one he consummated the marriage with while he was healthy.
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