MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Tarikh (al-Tabari) 764

The emigration to Abyssinia and what occurred therein

ذِكْرُ مَنْ وُلِدَ بِالْحَبَشَةِ لِلْمُسْلِمِينَ   عَبْدُ اللَّهِ، وَعَوْفٌ، وَمُحَمَّدٌ: أَوْلَادُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ. سَعِيدٌ وَأُمُّهُ: ابْنَا خَالِدِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْعَاصِ. عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُطَّلِبِ، مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ، مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاطِبٍ، زَيْنَبُ بِنْتُ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، مُوسَى، وَعَائِشَةُ، وَزَيْنَبُ: أَوْلَادُ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ. قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ: كَانَ جَمِيعُ مَنْ لَحِقَ بِأَرْضِ الْحَبَشَةِ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ سَوَاءٌ أَبْنَاؤُهُمُ الَّذِينَ خَرَجُوا بِهِمْ صِغَارًا أَوْ وُلِدُوا بِهَا نَيِّفًا وَثَمَانِينَ رَجُلًا   [إِنْ كَانَ عَمَّارٌ مِنْهُمْ، وَابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ يَشُكُّ فِي عَمَّارٍ. وَذَكَرَ الْوَاقِدِيُّ ] أَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا ثَلَاثَةً وَثَمَانِينَ رَجُلًا، وَمِنَ النِّسَاءِ إِحْدَى عَشْرَةَ قُرَشِيَّةً، وَسَبْعٌ غَرَائِبُ، فَلَمَّا سَمِعُوا بِمُهَاجَرَةِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ رَجَعَ مِنْهُمْ ثَلَاثَةٌ وَثَلَاثُونَ رَجُلًا، وَثَمَانُ نِسْوَةٍ، فَمَاتَ مِنْهُمْ رَجُلَانِ بِمَكَّةَ، وَحُبِسَ مِنْهُمْ سَبْعَةٌ، وَشَهِدَ بَدْرًا مِنْهُمْ أَرْبَعَةٌ وَعِشْرُونَ رَجُلًا.

Translation

✧ Mention of those born in Abyssinia to the Muslims ʿAbd Allāh, ʿAwf, and Muḥammad: the sons of Jaʿfar b. Abī Ṭālib. Saʿīd and his mother: the two children of Khālid b. Saʿīd b. al-ʿĀṣ. ʿAbd Allāh b. al-Muṭṭalib, Muḥammad b. Abī Jaʿfar, Muḥammad b. Ḥāṭib, Zaynab bt. Abī Salamah, Mūsā, ʿĀʾishah, and Zaynab: the children of al-Ḥārith b. Khālid. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq said: The total number of Muslims who reached the land of Abyssinia, whether their children whom they took out while young or those born there, was over eighty men [if ʿAmmār was among them; Ibn Isḥāq is uncertain about ʿAmmār. Al-Wāqidī mentioned] that they were eighty-three men, and of women eleven Qurayshī women and seven non-Qurayshī women. When they heard of the emigration of the Prophet ﷺ to Madinah, thirty-three men and eight women returned. Two men died in Makkah, seven were detained, and twenty-four men from them took part in Badr.

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