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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 980

Abd al-Rahman b. Mahdi

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أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ الْخُزَاعِيُّ بِمَكَّةَ مِنْ أَصْلِ كِتَابِهِ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ

ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ الْقَعْنَبِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ كَانَ يُعَلِّمُ النَّاسَ التَّشَهُّدَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ وَهُوَ يَخْطُبُ النَّاسَ عَلَى مِنْبَرِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَيَقُولُ إِذَا تَشَهَّدَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيَقُلْ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ خَيْرِ الْأَسْمَاءِ التَّحِيَّاتُ الزَّاكِيَاتُ الصَّلَوَاتُ الطَّيِّبَاتُ لِلَّهِ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْنَا وَعَلَى عَبَّادِ اللَّهِ الصَّالِحِينَ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ قَالَ عُمَرُ «ابْدَءُوا بِأَنْفُسِكُمْ بَعْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَسَلِّمُوا عَلَى عَبَّادِ اللَّهِ الصَّالِحِينَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Khuzāʿī Bimakkah Min Aṣl Kitābih
  2. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz

✧ Abdullah b. Salamah al-Qa'nabi narrated to us: Abdul Aziz b. Muhammad narrated to us from Hisham b. Urwah from his father that Umar b. al-Khattab used to teach the people the tashahhud in prayer while he was delivering a sermon from the pulpit of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He would say: When one of you recites the tashahhud, let him say: "In the name of Allah, the best of names. Greetings, pure words, prayers, and good things are due to Allah. Peace be upon you, O Prophet, and the mercy of Allah and His blessings. Peace be upon us and upon the righteous servants of Allah. I bear witness that there is no god but Allah alone, with no partner, and that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger." Umar said, "Begin with yourselves after the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and send peace upon the righteous servants of Allah."

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَإِنَّمَا ذَكَرْتُهُ لِأَنَّ لَهُ شَوَاهِدَ عَلَى مَا شَرَطْنَا فِي الشَّوَاهِدِ الَّتِي تَشْهَدُ عَلَى سَنَدِهَا»على شرط مسلم وله شواهد

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Other narrations of this report

Muwatta' Malik 3-56Muwatta' Malik 3-58Muwatta' Malik 3-59

Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    أن
  2. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. Hishām b. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AH
    هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلس
    عن
  4. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Muḥammad
    Truthful (ṣadūq); he used to narrate from the books of others and would make mistakes.d. 182 AH, or 186 AH, or 187 AH, or 189 AH
    عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق ، كان يحدث من كتب غيره فيخطئ
    حدثنا
  5. al-Qaʿnabī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 220 AH, or 221 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ الْقَعْنَبِيُّثقة عابد
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
    d. 286 AH, and it is said: 287 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Muḥammad ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Fākihī
    d. 353 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ الْخُزَاعِيُّ
    أخبرني من أصل كتابه
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

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Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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