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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 979

Abd al-Rahman b. Mahdi

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا بَحْرُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ قَالَ قُرِئَ عَلَى ابْنِ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَكَ مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ وَيُونُسُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ وَعَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ أَنَّ ابْنَ شِهَابٍ حَدَّثَهُمْ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدٍ الْقَارِيِّ

أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ يُعَلِّمُ النَّاسَ التَّشَهُّدَ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ فَيَقُولُ «التَّحِيَّاتُ لِلَّهِ الزَّاكِيَاتُ لِلَّهِ الطَّيِّبَاتُ لِلَّهِ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْنَا وَعَلَى عَبَّادِ اللَّهِ الصَّالِحِينَ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Baḥr b. Naṣr
  3. Ibn and Hb Akhbarak Mālik b. Anas Wayūnus b. Zayd Waʿamrū b. al-Ḥārith
  4. Ibn Shihāb
  5. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
  6. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAbd al-Qārī

The Messenger of Allah( may peace be upon him) used to teach us the tashahhud as he would teach us the Qur’an, and would say: The blessed adoration of the tongue, acts of worship (and) all good things are due to Allah. Peace be upon you, O Prophet, and Allah’s mercy and His blessings. Peace be upon us and upon Allah’s upright servants. I testify that there is no god but Allah, and I testify that Muhammad is Allah’s apostle (peace be upon him). (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 974)

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    رواه ابن لهيعة عن جعفر بن ربيعة عن يعقوب بن الأشج عن عون بن عبد الله عن ابن عباس عن عمر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم أسنده الوليد بن مسلم وعبد الله بن يوسف التنيسي عن ابن لهيعة ولا نعلم رفعه عن عمر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم غيره والمحفوظ ما رواه عروة عن عبد الرحمن بن عبد القاري أن عمر كان يعلم الناس التشهد من قوله غير مرفوع والله أعلم

    machine translationIbn Lahīʿah narrated it from Jaʿfar b. Rabīʿah, from Yaʿqūb b. al-Ashajj, from ʿAwn b. ʿAbdullāh, from Ibn ʿAbbās, from ʿUmar, from the Prophet ﷺ. Al-Walīd b. Muslim and ʿAbdullāh b. Yūsuf al-Tinnīsī traced it back (asnadahu) from Ibn Lahīʿah. We do not know of anyone other than him who raised it (marfūʿ) from ʿUmar, from the Prophet ﷺ. The preserved (maḥfūẓ) version is what ʿUrwah narrated from ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿAbd al-Qārī, that ʿUmar used to teach the people the tashahhud, as his own statement, not raised to the Prophet (ghayr marfūʿ). And Allah knows best.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 985
  • الزيلعى

    وهذا إسناد صحيح

    machine translationAnd this is a sound chain of transmission (isnād ṣaḥīḥ)

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 985
  • Dāraquṭnī

    وقول الزهري أولى بالصواب عروة عن عبد الرحمن بن عبد عن عمر

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 985

Other narrations of this report

Muwatta' Malik 3-56Muwatta' Malik 3-58Muwatta' Malik 3-59

Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    سمع
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿAbd al-Qārī
    It is said that he saw the Prophet (lahu ruʾyah)d. 80 AH, or: 88 AH, also said: 85 AH
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدٍ الْقَارِيِّيقال : له رؤية
    عن
  3. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  4. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    ابْنَ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    حدثهم
  5. ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, ḥāfiẓd. 147 AH, or 148 AH, or 149 AH
    وَعَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِثقة فقيه حافظ
    أخبرك
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Wahb al-Miṣrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    ابْنِ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    قرئ على
  7. Baḥr b. Naṣr
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 267 AH or 268 AH
    بَحْرُ بْنُ نَصْرٍثقة
    حدثنا
  8. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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