al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8803
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الصَّفَّارُ ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْقَاضِي ثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الطُّفَاوِيُّ ثَنَا أَيُّوبُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ أَنَّ رَجُلًا سَأَلَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ
عَنْ قَوْلِهِ ﷻ {وَإِنَّ يَوْمًا عِنْدَ رَبِّكَ كَأَلْفِ سَنَةٍ مِمَّا تَعُدُّونَ} [الحج 47] فَقَالَ «مَنْ أَنْتَ؟» فَذَكَرَ لَهُ أَنَّهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ «فَمَا يَوْمٌ كَانَ مِقْدَارُهُ خَمْسِينَ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ؟» فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ رَحِمَكَ اللَّهُ إِنَّمَا سَأَلْتُكَ لِتُخْبِرَنَا فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ «يَوْمَانِ ذَكَرَهُمَا اللَّهُ ﷻ فِي كِتَابِهِ اللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِهِمَا فَكَرِهَ أَنْ يَقُولَ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ بِغَيْرِ عَلْمٍ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ṣaffār
- Ismāʿīl b. Isḥāq al-Qāḍī
- Mūsá b. Ismāʿīl
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Ṭufāwī
- Ayyūb
- ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Mulaykah
- a man Saʾal Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ Regarding His saying, may He be exalted: {And indeed, a day with your Lord is like a thousand years of those which you count} [al-Hajj 47], he said: “Who are you?” The man mentioned that he was from such-and-such. Ibn Abbas said: “Then what about a day whose measure is fifty thousand years?” The man said: “May Allah have mercy on you. I only asked you so that you would tell us.” Ibn Abbas said: “Two days that Allah, may He be exalted, mentioned in His Book; Allah knows best about them. He disliked speaking about Allah's Book without knowledge.”
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الْبُخَارِيِّ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ على شرط البخاري آخِرُ كِتَابِ الْأَهْوَالِ وَهُوَ آخِرُ كِتَابِ الْجَامِعِ الصَّحِيحِ الْمُسْتَدْرَكِ تَأْلِيفُ الْحَاكِمِ الْإِمَامِ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ حَمْدَوَيْهِ الْحَافِظِ رَحِمَهُ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ وَحْدَهُ وَصَلَاتُهُ وَسَلَامُهُ عَلَى سَيِّدِنَا مُحَمَّدٍ وَآلِهِ وَصَحْبِهِ أَجْمَعِينَ
machine translationThis is a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criterion of al-Bukhārī, though the two of them did not record it. On the criterion of al-Bukhārī. End of the Book of Terrors (al-Ahwāl), which is the end of the book al-Jāmiʿ al-Ṣaḥīḥ al-Mustadrak, the work of al-Ḥākim, the Imam Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Ḥamdawayh, the hafiz, may God Most High have mercy on him. Praise be to God alone, and His blessings and peace be upon our master Muḥammad, and upon his family and all his Companions.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Bukhārī | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط البخاري ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criterion of al-Bukhārī, though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8901
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةفي حكم العنعنة
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 117 AH, also said: 118 AH, and al-Dhahabī stated it definitivelyعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَثقة فقيهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AHأَيُّوبُثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العبادحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. 187 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: 195 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الطُّفَاوِيُّصدوق يهمحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 223 AH, or 226 AHمُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. the end of 282 AH or the beginning of 283 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْقَاضِيحدثنا
- أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الصَّفَّارُأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.