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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8657

✧ Struggles and Battles: The Narration of Aqeel b. Khalid

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ كَامِلٍ الْقَاضِي وَذَكَرَهُ بِمِثْلِهِ ثَنَا أَبُو قِلَابَةَ ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ ثَنَا الْوَضَّاحُ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ عَنْ طَرَفَةَ السُّلَمِيِّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَلِيًّا يَقُولُ

«إِنَّهَا لَمْ تَكُنْ دَوْلَةُ حَقٍّ قَطُّ إِلَّا أُدِيلَ آدَمُ عَلَى إِبْلِيسَ وَلَا دَوْلَةُ بَاطِلٍ قَطُّ إِلَّا أُدِيلَ إِبْلِيسُ عَلَى آدَمَ أُمِرَ إِبْلِيسُ بِالسُّجُودِ فَعَصَى فَأُدِيلَ عَلَيْهِ آدَمُ حَتَّى قَتَلَ الرَّجُلَانِ أَحَدُهُمَا صَاحِبَهُ فَأُدِيلَ عَلَيْهِ إِبْلِيسُ وَإِنَّهَا سَتَكُونُ فِتَنٌ فِتْنَةٌ خَاصَّةٌ وَفِتْنَةٌ عَامَّةٌ وَفِتْنَةٌ خَاصَّةٌ وَفِتْنَةٌ عَامَّةٌ» فَقِيلَ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ مَا الْفِتْنَةُ الْخَاصَّةُ وَالْفِتْنَةُ الْعَامَّةُ وَفِتْنَةُ الْخَاصَّةِ وَفِتْنَةُ الْعَامَّةِ؟ قَالَ فَقَالَ «يَكُونُ الِإِمَامَانِ إِمَامُ حَقٍّ وَإِمَامُ بَاطِلٍ فَيَفِيءَ مِنَ الْحَقِّ إِلَى الْبَاطِلِ وَمِنَ الْبَاطِلِ إِلَى الْحَقِّ فَهَذِهِ فِتْنَةُ الْخَاصَّةِ وَيَكُونُ الِإِمَامَانِ إِمَامُ حَقٍّ وَإِمَامُ بَاطِلٍ فَيَفِيءَ مِنَ الْحَقِّ إِلَى الْبَاطِلِ وَمِنَ الْبَاطِلِ إِلَى الْحَقِّ فَهَذِهِ فِتْنَةُ الْعَامَّةِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. Kāmil al-Qāḍī And Dhakarah Bimithlih
  2. Abū Qilābah
  3. Yaḥyá b. Ḥammād
  4. al-Waḍḍāḥ
  5. al-Aʿmash
  6. Sālim b. Abū al-Jaʿd
  7. Ṭarafah al-Sulamī
  8. ʿAlī

✧ "It never was a state of truth but that Adam was granted victory over Iblis, and never a state of falsehood but that Iblis was granted victory over Adam. Iblis was commanded to prostrate, and he disobeyed, so Adam was granted victory over him—until the two men fought, one of them killing his companion, so Iblis was granted victory over him. And there will be trials: a private trial, a public trial, a private trial, and a public trial." It was said, "O Commander of the Faithful, what is the private trial and the public trial, and the private trial and the public trial?" He said, "There will be two leaders, a leader of truth and a leader of falsehood, and there will be a defection from truth to falsehood and from falsehood to truth—this is the private trial. And there will be two leaders, a leader of truth and a leader of falsehood, and there will be a defection from truth to falsehood and from falsehood to truth—this is the public trial."

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