al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8528
✧ al-Fitna and al-Malahim > The Hadith of Abu Awanah
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ الْفَقِيهُ بِبَغْدَادَ ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ زُهَيْرِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ ثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ التَّبُوذَكِيُّ ثَنَا الصَّعْقُ بْنُ حَزْنٍ ثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ الْبُنَانِيُّ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
الْأُمَرَاءُ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ مَا عَمِلُوا فِيكُمْ بِثَلَاثٍ مَا رَحِمُوا إِذَا اسْتُرْحِمُوا وَأَقْسَطُوا إِذَا قَسَمُوا وَعَدَلُوا إِذَا حَكَمُوا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Salmān al-Faqīh Bibaghdād
- Aḥmad b. Zuhayr b. Ḥarb
- Mūsá b. Ismāʿīl al-Tabūdhakī
- al-Ṣaʿq b. Ḥazn
- ʿAlī b. al-Ḥakam al-Bunānī
- Anas b. Mālik
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "The rulers from the Quraysh have not done right by you in three things: they did not show mercy when they should have shown mercy, they did not act justly when they distributed, and they did not act fairly when they judged."
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ» على شرط البخاري ومسلم
machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs, though they did not record it" — meeting the criteria of al-Bukhārī and Muslim.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslim | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8623
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130 AH, or: 131 AH, or: 135 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ الْبُنَانِيُّثقةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), has lapses (wahm). And he was an asceticd. between 161 and 170 AHالصَّعْقُ بْنُ حَزْنٍصدوق يهم . وكان زاهداحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 223 AH, or 226 AHمُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ التَّبُوذَكِيُّثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 279 AH, or 297 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ زُهَيْرِ بْنِ حَرْبٍأخبرنا
- d. 348 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ الْفَقِيهُأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.