MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8527

✧ al-Fitna and al-Malahim > The Hadith of Abu Awanah

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ قَالَ

«إِنَّ لِلْفِتْنَةِ تَعَبَاتٌ وَوَقَفَاتٌ فَإِنِ اسْتَطَعْتَ أَنْ تَمُوتَ فِي وَقَفَاتِهَا فَافْعَلْ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Muḥammad al-ʿAnbarī
  2. Ibrāhīm b. Abū Ṭālib
  3. Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
  5. Sufyān
  6. al-Aʿmash
  7. Zayd b. and Hb
  8. Ḥudhayfah

✧ "Indeed, tribulation has toils and pauses. If you can die during its pauses, then do so."

Notes

  • قَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ وَحَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ حَصِيرَةَ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ قَالَ سُئِلَ حُذَيْفَةُ مَا وَقَفَاتُهَا؟ قَالَ «إِذَا غُمِدَ السَّيْفُ» قَالَ مَا تَعِبَاتُهَا؟ قَالَ «إِذَا سُلَّ السَّيْفُ» هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ على شرط البخاري ومسلم

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8622

Narrators

  1. An eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī), among the earliest to accept Islamd. 36 AH, also said 35 AH, and al-Ṭabarī considered it an error
    حُذَيْفَةُ بْنُ الْيَمَانِصحابي جليل من السابقين
    قال
  2. A mukhaḍram (lived through both the Jāhiliyyah and Islam), trustworthy (thiqah) and eminent; the one who alleged a flaw in his hadith was not correctd. 96 AH, Ibn Saʿd said: he died during al-Ḥajjāj's governorship, after al-Jamājim
    زَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍمخضرم ثقة جليل ، لم يصب من قال في حديثه خلل
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes, and he was accused of Rāfiḍismd. between 141 AH and 150 AH
    الحارث بن حصيرة الأزديصدوق يخطئ ، ورمي بالرفض
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable of the narrators and of ḥadīthd. 198 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّثقة ثبت حافظ ، عارف بالرجال والحديث
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 252 AH, also said: 250 AH, also said: 251 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّىثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ
    حدثنا
  8. أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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