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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8526

✧ al-Fitna and al-Malahim > The Hadith of Abu Awanah

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ بِمَكَّةَ حَرَسَهَا اللَّهُ تَعَالَى ثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّبَرِيُّ أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَنْبَأَ مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ وَهْبٍ عَنْ جَابِرٍ الْخَيْوَانِيِّ قَالَ

كُنْتُ عِنْدَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو فَقَدِمَ عَلَيْهِ قَهْرَمَانٌ مِنَ الشَّامِ وَقَدْ بَقِيَتْ لَيْلَتَانِ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ فَقَالَ لَهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ هَلْ تَرَكْتَ عِنْدَ أَهْلِي مَا يَكْفِيهِمْ؟ قَالَ قَدْ تَرَكْتُ عِنْدَهُمْ نَفَقَةً فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ عَزَمْتُ عَلَيْكَ لَمَا رَجَعْتَ فَتَرَكْتَ لَهُمْ مَا يَكْفِيهِمْ فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «كَفَى بِالْمَرْءِ إِثْمًا أَنْ يُضَيِّعَ مَنْ يَعُولُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Ṣanʿānī Bimakkah Ḥarasahā Allāh Taʿālá
  2. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm al-Dabarī Anbaʾ ʿAbd al-Razzāq Anbaʾ Maʿmar
  3. Isḥāq b. and Hb
  4. Jābir al-Khaywānī

✧ I was with Abdullah b. Amr when a steward from Syria came to him, and two nights of Ramadan remained. Abdullah said to him: "Did you leave my family enough to suffice them?" He said: "I left them provisions." Abdullah said: "I adjure you to go back and leave them enough to suffice them, for I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: 'It is enough sin for a man to neglect those he is responsible for.'"

Notes

  • على شرط البخاري ومسلم

    machine translationIt meets the criteria of al-Bukhārī and Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8621

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 2479

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ
    One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاء
    قال
  2. Wahb b. Jābir
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    جَابِرٍ الْخَيْوَانِيِّمقبول
    عن
  3. Isḥāq b. Wahb al-ʿAllāf
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 250-odd AH
    إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ وَهْبٍصدوق
    عن
  4. Maʿmar b. Rāshid
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AH
    مَعْمَرٌثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرة
    أنبأ
  5. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيع
    أنبأ
  6. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
    d. 284 AH or 285 AH or 287 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّبَرِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū ʿAbdillāh Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Ṣanʿānī
    d. between 391 and 400 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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