al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 851
✧ As for the saying of Anas
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ أَنْبَأَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ أَنْبَأَ الشَّافِعِيُّ أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ الْمَجِيدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ خُثَيْمٍ أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرِ بْنَ حَفْصِ بْنِ عُمَرَ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ قَالَ
«صَلَّى مُعَاوِيَةُ بِالْمَدِينَةِ صَلَاةً فَجَهَرَ فِيهَا بِالْقِرَاءَةِ فَقَرَأَ فِيهَا بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ لِأُمِّ الْقُرْآنِ وَلَمْ يَقْرَأْ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ لِلسُّورَةِ الَّتِي بَعْدَهَا حَتَّى قَضَى تِلْكَ الْقِرَاءَةَ» فَلَمَّا سَلَّمَ نَادَاهُ مَنْ سَمِعَ ذَلِكَ مِنَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَالْأَنْصَارِ مِنْ كُلِّ مَكَانٍ يَا مُعَاوِيَةُ أَسَرَقْتَ الصَّلَاةَ أَمْ نَسِيتَ؟ «فَلَمَّا صَلَّى بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ قَرَأَ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ لِلسُّورَةِ الَّتِي بَعْدَ أُمِّ الْقُرْآنِ وَكَبَّرَ حِينَ يَهْوِي سَاجِدًا»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb Anbaʾ al-Rabīʿ b. Sulaymān Anbaʾ al-Shāfiʿī Anbaʾ ʿAbd al-Majīd b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
- Ibn Jurayj
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUthmān b. Khuthaym
- Abū Bakr b. Ḥafṣ b. ʿUmar
- Anas b. Mālik
✧ Mu'awiya prayed in Madinah a prayer in which he recited aloud, and in it he recited Bismillah al-Rahman al-Rahim for Umm al-Qur'an but did not recite Bismillah al-Rahman al-Rahim for the surah that followed it until he finished that recitation. When he said the salam, those who heard that from the Muhajirun and the Ansar called out to him from every direction: 'O Mu'awiya, did you omit part of the prayer or did you forget?' Then when he prayed after that, he recited Bismillah al-Rahman al-Rahim for the surah that followed Umm al-Qur'an and said the takbir when he went down for prostration.
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