Dalil

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8166

✧ The Boundaries: Explanation of the Hadith of Shurahbil b. Aws

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حَدَّثَنَاهُ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ التَّمِيمِيُّ ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْبَغَوِيُّ ثَنَا جَدِّي ثَنَا ثَوْرُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ عَنْ مَرْوَانَ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ عَنْ أَزْهَرَ بْنِ رَاشِدٍ الْكَاهِلِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي سُخَيْلَةَ قَالَ قَالَ لَنَا أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ أَلَا أُخْبِرُكُمْ بِأَفْضَلِ آيَةٍ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ ﷻ

أَخْبَرَنِي نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ ﷺ {مَا أَصَابَكُمْ} [الشورى 30] مِنْ مُصِيبَةٍ فَبِمَا كَسَبَتْ أَيْدِيكُمْ وَيَعْفُو عَنْ كَثِيرٍ «فَاللَّهُ أَكْرَمُ مِنْ أَنْ يُثَنِّيَ عَلَيْهِمُ الْعُقُوبَةَ وَمَا عَفَا اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فِي الدُّنْيَا فَاللَّهُ أَكْرَمُ مِنْ أَنْ يَعُودَ فِي عَفْوِهِ» سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī al-Tamīmī
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad al-Baghawī
  3. my father
  4. Thawr b. Yazīd
  5. Marwān b. Muʿāwiyah
  6. Azhar b. Rāshid al-Kāhilī
  7. Abū Sukhaylah
  8. Lanā Amīr al-Muʾminīn ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib Alā Ukhbirukum Biʾafḍal Āyah Fī Kitāb Allāh ﷻ

✧ The Prophet of Allah ﷺ informed me: {Whatever misfortune befalls you} [al-Shura 30] is because of what your hands have earned, and He pardons much. “Allah is too generous to double the punishment upon them, and whatever Allah has pardoned in this world, Allah is too generous to return in His pardon.” Al-Dhahabi remained silent about it in the Talkhis.

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