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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8167

✧ The Boundaries: Explanation of the Hadith of Shurahbil b. Aws

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثَنَا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ الْمُنْكَدِرِ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ ابْنَ خُزَيْمَةَ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ خُزَيْمَةَ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

«أَيُّمَا عَبْدٍ أَصَابَ شَيْئًا مِمَّا نَهَى اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ثُمَّ أُقِيمَ عَلَيْهِ حَدُّهُ كُفِّرَ عَنْهُ ذَلِكَ الذَّنْبُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. al-Rabīʿ b. Sulaymān
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. and Hb
  4. Usāmah b. Zayd
  5. Muḥammad b. al-Munkadir
  6. Ibn Khuzaymah b. Thābit
  7. Abīh Khuzaymah b. Thābit
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ "Any slave who commits something of what Allah has forbidden, then the prescribed punishment is carried out on him, that sin is expiated from him."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح

    machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Rajab

    قد روي هذا المعنى عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم من وجوه متعددة عن علي وجرير وخزيمة بن ثابت وعبد الله بن عمرو وغيرهم وفي أسانيدها كلها مقال وحديث عبادة صحيح وثابت

    machine translationThis meaning has been narrated from the Prophet ﷺ through several routes, from ʿAlī, Jarīr, Khuzaymah b. Thābit, ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr and others, and in all of their chains there is some criticism (maqāl). The hadith of ʿUbādah is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) and established (thābit).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8259
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8259

Narrators

  1. Khuzaymah b. Thābit Dhū al-Shahādatayn
    One of the senior Companions.d. 37 AH, also said: in the time of ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān (may Allah be pleased with him)
    خُزَيْمَة بْن ثَابِت ذُو الشَّهَادَتَيْنمن كبار الصحابة.
    عن
  2. ʿUmārah b. Khuzaymah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH
    ابْنَ خُزَيْمَةَ بْنِ ثَابِتٍثقة
    حدثه
  3. Muḥammad b. al-Munkadir
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 130 AH, or 131 AH
    مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ الْمُنْكَدِرِثقة فاضل
    حدثه
  4. Usāmah b. Zayd
    truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. 153 AH
    أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍصدوق يهم
    أخبرني
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Wahb al-Miṣrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    حدثنا
  6. al-Rabīʿ b. Sulaymān
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 270 AH
    الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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