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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8138

✧ The Boundaries: Explanation of the Hadith of Shurahbil b. Aws

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أَخْبَرَنِي الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ التَّمِيمِيُّ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْإِمَامُ ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ أَنْبَأَ زُهَيْرُ بْنُ هُنَيْدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْبَصْرِيِّ عَنْ زُفَرَ بْنِ وَثِيمَةَ عَنْ حَكِيمِ بْنِ حِزَامٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

«لَا تَنَاشَدُوا الْأَشْعَارَ فِي الْمَسَاجِدِ وَلَا تُقَامُ الْحُدُودُ فِيهَا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī al-Tamīmī
  2. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Imām
  3. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdah Anbaʾ Zuhayr b. Hunayd
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Baṣrī
  5. Zufar b. and Thīmah
  6. Ḥakīm b. Ḥizām
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ “Do not recite poetry in the mosques, and do not carry out the prescribed punishments in them.”

Notes

  • حذفه الذهبي من التلخيص

Grades by grader

IshbīlīWeakin المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8230hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ishbīlī

    حديث ضعيف

    machine translationA weak (ḍaʿīf) hadith.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8230
  • Ibn al-Qaṭṭān

    علته الجهل بحال زفر بن وثيمة بن مالك بن أوس بن الحدثان فإنه لا يعرف بأكثر من رواية محمد بن عبد الله بن المهاجر الشعيثي عنه وروايته هو عن حكيم

    machine translationIts defect is the unknown status (jahālah) of Zufar b. Wathīmah b. Mālik b. Aws b. al-Ḥadathān, for he is not known for anything more than the narration of Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Muhājir al-Shuʿaythī from him and his own narration from Ḥakīm.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8230
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    لا بأس بإسناده

    machine translationThere is nothing wrong with its chain of transmission (isnād).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8230

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. embraced Islam on the day of the Conquest and accompanied the Prophet ﷺd. 50 AH, or 54 AH, also said 58 AH, or 60 AH
    حَكِيمُ بْنُ حِزَامٍأسلم يوم الفتح وصحب
    عن
  2. acceptable (maqbūl)
    زُفَرَ بْنِ وَثِيمَةَمقبول
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq)d. after 154 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْبَصْرِيِّصدوق
    عن
  4. acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 171 and 180 AH
    زُهَيْرُ بْنُ هُنَيْدٍمقبول
    أنبأ
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), accused of nasb (hostility toward ʿAlī and the Ahl al-Bayt)d. 245 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَثقة ، رمي بالنصب
    حدثنا
  6. d. 311 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْإِمَامُ
    حدثنا
  7. الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ التَّمِيمِيُّ
    أخبرني
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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