al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7854
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ أَنْبَأَ أَبُو الْمُثَنَّى ثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ عَنْ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ كَعْبٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ
قَالَ رَجُلٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَرَأَيْتَ هَذِهِ الْأَمْرَاضَ الَّتِي تُصِيبُنَا مَاذَا لَنَا بِهَا؟ قَالَ «كَفَّارَاتٌ» فَقَالَ أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَإِنْ قَلَّتْ؟ قَالَ «شَوْكَةٌ فَمَا فَوْقَهَا؟» قَالَ «فَدَعَا أُبَيٌّ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ أَنْ لَا يُفَارِقَهُ الْوَعَكُ حَتَّى يَمُوتَ بَعْدَ أَنْ لَا يَشْغَلَهُ عَنْ حَجٍّ وَلَا عَمْرَةٍ وَلَا جِهَادٍ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ﷻ وَلَا صَلَاةٍ مَكْتُوبَةٍ فِي جَمَاعَةٍ» قَالَ «فَمَا مَسَّ رَجُلٌ جِلْدَهُ بَعْدَهَا إِلَّا وَجَدَ حَرَّهَا حَتَّى مَاتَ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Isḥāq Anbaʾ Abū al-Muthanná
- Musaddad
- Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
- Saʿd b. Isḥāq b. Kaʿb b. ʿUjrah
- Zaynab Bint Kaʿb
- Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
✧ A man said, 'O Messenger of Allah, what do you think about these illnesses that afflict us? What reward do we have for them?' He said, 'They are expiations.' Ubayy b. Ka'b said, 'O Messenger of Allah, even if they are minor?' He said, 'Even a thorn or anything above that.' He said, 'Then Ubayy supplicated against himself that fever would not leave him until he died, so long as it did not distract him from Hajj, 'Umrah, jihad in the cause of Allah, or the prescribed prayer in congregation.' He said, 'After that, no man touched his skin except that he felt its heat until he died.'
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ على شرط البخاري ومسلم
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs, though they did not record it, meeting the criteria of al-Bukhārī and Muslim.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslim | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7949
Narrators
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AHأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبةعن
- acceptable (maqbūlah), and it is said: she was a Companionزَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ كَعْبٍمقبولة ، ويقال : لها صحبةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 140 AH, Ibn Saʿd dated it after 140 AHسَعْدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AHمُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 288 AHأَبُو الْمُثَنَّىأنبأ
- d. 342 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.