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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7766

✧ Literature > The Saying of Salim b. Ubayd al-Nakha'i

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو مُحَمَّدِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّفَّارُ الْعَدْلُ ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ أَنْبَأَ عَمْرُو بْنُ طَلْحَةَ الْقَنَّادُ ثَنَا أَسْبَاطُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

جَاءَتْ فَأْرَةٌ فَأَخَذَتْ تَجُرُّ الْفَتِيلَةَ فَذَهَبَتِ الْجَارِيَةُ تَزْجُرُهَا فَقَالَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ ﷺ «دَعِيهَا» فَجَاءَتْ بِهَا فَأَلْقَتْهَا بَيْنَ يَدَيْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ الَّتِي كَانَ قَاعِدًا عَلَيْهَا فَأَحْرَقَتْ مِنْهَا مَوْضِعَ دِرْهَمٍ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «إِذَا نِمْتُمْ فَأَطْفِئُوا سُرُجَكُمْ فَإِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ يَدُلُّ مِثْلَ هَذِهِ عَلَى هَذَا فَيُحْرِقُكُمْ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Ṣaffār al-ʿAdl
  2. Aḥmad b. Naṣr Anbaʾ ʿAmr b. Ṭalḥah al-Qannād
  3. Asbāṭ b. Naṣr
  4. Simāk b. Ḥarb
  5. ʿIkrimah
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ A mouse came and began to drag the wick, so the servant girl went to chase it away. The Prophet of Allah ﷺ said, "Leave it." It came with it and dropped it before the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on the spot where he was sitting, and it burned from it the size of a dirham. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ then said, "When you sleep, extinguish your lamps, for the devil guides the like of this to this and it burns you."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح

    machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked
Abū ʿAbdullāh al-ḤākimSound Chainin المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7861hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح الإسناد

    machine translationThe chain is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7861
  • ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī

    في إسناده عمرو بن طلحة ولم نجد له ذكرا فيما رأيناه من كتبهم وإن كان هو عمرو بن طلحة وقع فيه تصحيف وهي طبقة لا يحتج بحديثه

    machine translationIn its chain of transmission is ʿAmr b. Ṭalḥah, and we did not find any mention of him in the books of theirs that we have seen. And if he is [in fact] ʿAmr b. Ṭalḥah, then a scribal corruption (taṣḥīf) has occurred in it, and this is a class [of narrators] whose hadith is not used as evidence.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7861
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7861
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صححه

    machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7861

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 5624Sahih al-Bukhari 6294Sahih al-Bukhari 6296Sunan Ibn Majah 3770

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. Simāk b. Ḥarb al-Bakrī
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AH
    سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقن
    عن
  4. Asbāṭ b. Naṣr
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakes, narrates odd reports (yughrib)d. between 161 and 170 AH
    أَسْبَاطُ بْنُ نَصْرٍصدوق كثير الخطأ يغرب
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAmr b. Ṭalḥah al-Qannād
    truthful (ṣadūq), accused of Rafḍd. 222 AH, or 220 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ طَلْحَةَ الْقَنَّادُصدوق رمي بالرفض
    أنبأ
  6. Aḥmad b. Naṣr
    d. 280 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Aḥmad al-Ḥāfiẓ
    d. 378 AH
    أَبُو مُحَمَّدِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّفَّارُ الْعَدْلُ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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