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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 776

✧ From the Book of Imamah and Congregational Prayer

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ الْآدَمِيُّ ثنا أَبُو قِلَابَةَ ثنا سَهْلُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ أَنْبَأَ هِشَامُ بْنُ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَ عَنِ الْعِرْبَاضِ بْنِ سَارِيَةَ قَالَ

«كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَسْتَغْفِرُ لِلصَّفِّ الْمُقَدَّمِ ثَلَاثًا وَلِلثَّانِي مَرَّةً» «وَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥusayn Aḥmad b. ʿUthmān al-Ādamī
  2. Abū Qilābah
  3. Sahl b. Ḥammād Anbaʾ Hishām b. Abū ʿAbdullāh
  4. Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
  5. Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Taymī
  6. Khālid b. Maʿdān
  7. al-ʿIrbāḍ b. Sāriyah

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to seek forgiveness for the first row three times and for the second row once.

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَقَدِ اتَّفَقَا عَلَى الِاحْتِجَاجِ بِرِوَايَةِ غَيْرِ الصَّحَابِيِّ عَلَى مَا تَقَدَّمَ ذِكْرِي لَهُ مِنْ إِفْرَادِ التَّابِعِينَ» صحيح على شرطهما

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 75 AH
    عِرْبَاضُ بْنُ سَارِيَةَصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), who often narrated with omission of the Companion or intermediary (yursilu kathīran).d. 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 105 AH, also said: 106 AH, or: 108 AH
    خَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَثقة عابد ، يرسل كثيرا.
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. 119 AH, or 120 AH, or 121 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّثقة له أفراد
    عن
  4. trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسل
    عن
  5. Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt), though he was accused of belief in free will (qadar)d. 151 AH, or 152 AH, or 153 AH, or 154 AH
    هِشَامُ بْنُ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللهِثقة ثبت ، وقد رمي بالقدر
    أنبأ
  6. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 208 AH, or: 206 AH
    سَهْلُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. truthful (ṣadūq) but makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ); his memory changed when he settled in Baghdadd. 276 AH
    أَبُو قِلَابَةَصدوق يخطئ ، تغير حفظه لما سكن بغداد
    حدثنا
  8. أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ الْآدَمِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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