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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6959

✧ virtues of Quraysh

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أَخْبَرَنِي الشَّيْخُ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ فِيمَا قَرَأْتُهُ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ أَصْلِ كِتَابِهِ أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ الْكَرَابِيسِيُّ بِبَغْدَادَ ثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْأَرْكُونِ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ ثَنَا خُلَيْدُ بْنُ دَعْلَجٍ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

«أَمَانُ أَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ مِنَ الِاخْتِلَافِ الْمُوَالَاةُ لِقُرَيْشٍ وَقُرَيْشٌ أَهْلُ اللَّهِ فَإِذَا خَالَفَتْهَا قَبِيلَةٌ مِنَ الْعَرَبِ صَارَتْ حِزْبَ إِبْلِيسَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Shaykh Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq Fīmā Qaraʾtuh ʿAlayh Min Aṣl Kitābih
  2. Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. al-Walīd al-Karābīsī Bibaghdād
  3. Isḥāq b. Saʿīd b. al-Arkūn al-Dimashqī
  4. Khulayd b. Daʿlaj
  5. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abū Rabāḥ
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ "The security of the people of the earth from dissension lies in loyalty to Quraysh. Quraysh are the people of Allah. If a tribe of the Arabs opposes them, they become a party of Iblis."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ واه وفي إسناده ضعيفان

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What scholars said about it

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  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7051

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abī Rabāḥ
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AH
    عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منه
    عن
  3. Khulayd b. Daʿlaj
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 166 AH
    خُلَيْدُ بْنُ دَعْلَجٍضعيف
    حدثنا
  4. Isḥāq b. Saʿīd b. al-Arkūn al-Dimashqī
    d. 233 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْأَرْكُونِ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ
    حدثنا
  5. Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. al-Walīd al-Karābīsī
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ الْكَرَابِيسِيُّ
    أنبأ
  6. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq
    d. 342 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ
    أخبرني من أصل كتابه
  7. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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