al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 635
✧ as for the narration of Aisha...
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حَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو جَعْفَرِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مَنْصُورٍ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فِي دَارِ الْمَنْصُورِ بِبَغْدَادَ ثنا الْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ ثنا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ثنا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ أَرْقَمَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ سَالِمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ
«تَيَمَّمْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَضَرَبْنَا بِأَيْدِينَا عَلَى الصَّعِيدِ الطَّيِّبِ ثُمَّ نَفَضْنَا أَيْدِيَنَا فَمَسَحْنَا بِهَا وُجُوهَنَا ثُمَّ ضَرَبْنَا ضَرْبَةً أُخْرَى الصَّعِيدَ الطَّيِّبَ ثُمَّ نَفَضْنَا أَيْدِيَنَا فَمَسَحْنَا بِأَيْدِينَا مِنَ الْمِرْفَقِ إِلَى الْكَفِّ عَلَى نَابِتِ الشَّعْرِ مِنْ ظَاهِرٍ وَبَاطِنٍ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Jaʿfar b. Ibrāhīm b. Ismāʿīl b. Manṣūr Amīr al-Muʾminīn Fī Dār al-Manṣūr Bibaghdād
- al-Haytham b. Khālid
- Abū Nuʿaym
- Sulaymān b. Arqam
- al-Zuhrī
- Sālim
- his father
✧ We performed tayammum with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. We struck our hands on clean earth, then shook off our hands and wiped our faces with them. Then we struck clean earth another time, shook off our hands, and wiped with our hands from the elbow to the palm, over the hair growth, both the outer and inner sides.
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ مُفَسَّرٌ وَإِنَّمَا ذَكَرْتُهُ شَاهِدًا لِأَنَّ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنَ أَرْقَمَ لَيْسَ مِنْ شَرْطِ هَذَا الْكِتَابِ وَقَدِ اشْتَرَطْنَا إِخْرَاجَ مِثْلِهِ فِي الشَّوَاهِدِ»
machine translation"This is an explained hadith, and I mentioned it only as a corroborating report (shāhid), because Sulaymān b. Arqam is not among the conditions of this book, and we have stipulated that the like of him be included among the corroborating reports."
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
سليمان بن أرقم وسليمان بن أبي داود ضعيفان
machine translationSulaymān b. Arqam and Sulaymān b. Abī Dāwūd are both weak (ḍaʿīf).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 640 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
فيه سليمان بن أرقم وهو متروك
machine translationIn it is Sulaymān b. Arqam, and he is abandoned (matrūk).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 640
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- He was reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid) and virtuous (fāḍil); he resembled his father in conduct (hady) and demeanor (samt)d. 105 AH or 106 AH or 107 AH or 108 AH, and the correct one is the firstسَالِمٍكان ثبتا عابدا فاضلا ، كان يشبه بأبيه في الهدي والسمتعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 161 and 170 AHسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ أَرْقَمَضعيفحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 218 AH, 219 AHأَبُو نُعَيْمٍثقة ثبتحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 278 AHالْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍثقةحدثنا
- أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مَنْصُورٍ ، أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.