al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6050
✧ Virtues of Hakim b. Hizam al-Qurashi
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفَقِيهُ ثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ ثَنَا أَبُو صَالِحٍ حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ حَدَّثَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ عَنْ عِرَاكِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ أَنَّ حَكِيمَ بْنَ حِزَامٍ قَالَ
كَانَ مُحَمَّدٌ النَّبِيُّ أَحَبَّ النَّاسِ إِلَيَّ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فَلَمَّا تَنَبَّأَ وَخَرَجَ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ خَرَجَ حَكِيمُ بْنُ حِزَامٍ الْمَوْسِمَ فَوَجَدَ حُلَّةً لِذِي يَزَنٍ تُبَاعُ بِخَمْسِينَ دِرْهَمًا فَاشْتَرَاهَا لِيُهْدِيَهَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَدِمَ بِهَا عَلَيْهِ وَأَرَادَهُ عَلَى قَبْضِهَا فَأَبَى عَلَيْهِ قَالَ عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ حَسِبْتُ أَنَّهُ قَالَ «إِنَّا لَا نَقْبَلُ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ شَيْئًا وَلَكِنْ أَخَذْنَاهَا بِالثَّمَنِ» فَأَعْطَيْتُهَا إِيَّاهُ حَتَّى أَتَى الْمَدِينَةَ فَلَبِسَهَا فَرَأَيْتُهَا عَلَيْهِ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ فَلَمْ أَرْ شَيْئًا قَطُّ أَحْسَنَ مِنْهُ فِيهَا يَوْمَئِذٍ ثُمَّ أَعْطَاهَا أُسَامَةَ بْنَ زَيْدٍ فَرَآهَا حَكِيمٌ عَلَى أُسَامَةَ فَقَالَ يَا أُسَامَةُ أَنْتَ تَلْبَسُ حُلَّةَ ذِي يَزِنَ قَالَ نَعَمْ لَأنَا خَيْرٌ مِنْ ذِي يَزِنَ وَلَأَبِي خَيْرٌ مِنْ أَبِيهِ وَلَأُمِّي خَيْرٌ مِنْ أُمُّهِ قَالَ حَكِيمٌ فَانْطَلَقْتُ إِلَى مَكَّةَ أُعْجِبُهُمْ بِقَوْلِ أُسَامَةَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Naḍr Muḥammad b. Muḥammad al-Faqīh
- ʿUthmān b. Saʿīd al-Dārimī
- Abū Ṣāliḥ
- al-Layth
- ʿUbaydullāh b. al-Mughīrah
- ʿIrāk b. Mālik
- Ḥakīm b. Ḥizām
✧ Muhammad the Prophet was the most beloved of people to me in the pre-Islamic era. When he became a prophet and went out to Madinah, Hakim b. Hizam went out to the market of 'Ukaz and found a suit of clothing belonging to Dhu Yazan being sold for fifty dirhams. He bought it to give as a gift to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He brought it to him and wanted him to accept it, but he refused. 'Ubayd Allah said: I think he said, 'We do not accept anything from the polytheists, but we will take it for a price.' So I sold it to him until he came to Madinah. He wore it, and I saw it on him on the pulpit. I never saw anything more beautiful than him in it that day. Then he gave it to Usamah b. Zayd. Hakim saw it on Usamah and said, 'O Usamah, are you wearing the suit of Dhu Yazan?' He said, 'Yes, for I am better than Dhu Yazan, and my father is better than his father, and my mother is better than his mother.' Hakim said, 'So I went to Makkah and amazed them with Usamah's words.'
Notes
«وَ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» صحيح
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
وهذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 6104
Narrators
- embraced Islam on the day of the Conquest and accompanied the Prophet ﷺd. 50 AH, or 54 AH, also said 58 AH, or 60 AHحَكِيمُ بْنُ حِزَامٍأسلم يوم الفتح وصحبأن
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. during the caliphate of Yazīd b. ʿAbd al-Malikعِرَاكِ بْنِ مَالِكٍثقة فاضلعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 131 AHعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِصدوقحدثني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AHاللَّيْثُثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهورحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq) but made many mistakes; reliable (thabt) in his written book; there was heedlessness (ghaflah) in himd. 222 AH, or 223 AHأَبُو صَالِحٍصدوق كثير الغلط ، ثبت في كتابه ، وكانت فيه غفلةحدثنا
- d. 280 AH, or 281 AH, also said: 282 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّحدثنا
- d. 344 AHأَبُو النَّضْرِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفَقِيهُأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.