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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5968

✧ Merits of Abu Musa Abdul Allah bin Qais al-Ash'ari

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أَخْبَرَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مَسْلَمَةَ الْعَنَزِيُّ ثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ نَجْدَةَ الْقُرَشِيُّ ثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ يَحْيَى ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُؤَمَّلِ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

«أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ اسْتَعْمَلَ أَبَا مُوسَى عَلَى سَرِيَّةِ الْبَحْرِ» فَبَيْنَا هِيَ تَجْرِي بِهِمْ فِي الْبَحْرِ فِي اللَّيْلِ إِذْ نَادَاهُمْ مُنَادٍ مِنْ فَوْقِهِمْ أَلَا أُخْبِرُكُمْ بِقَضَاءٍ قَضَاهُ اللَّهُ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ أَنَّهُ مَنْ يَعْطَشْ لِلَّهِ فِي يَوْمٍ صَائِفٍ فَإِنَّ حَقًّا عَلَى اللَّهِ أَنْ يَسْقِيَهُ يَوْمَ الْعَطَشِ الْأَكْبَرِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Maslamah al-ʿAnazī
  2. Muʿādh b. Najdah al-Qurashī
  3. Ḥammād b. Yaḥyá
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Muʾammal
  5. ʿAṭāʾ
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ The Prophet ﷺ appointed Abu Musa over the naval expedition. While it was sailing with them at night, a caller from above called out to them: “Shall I not inform you of a decree Allah has ordained upon Himself? Whoever thirsts for Allah on a hot day, it is binding upon Allah to give him drink on the Day of the greatest thirst.”

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» ابن المؤمل ضعيف

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiWeakhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 6022

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abī Rabāḥ
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AH
    عَطَاءٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منه
    عن
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Muʾammal
    weak in hadith (ḍaʿīf al-ḥadīth)d. 150 AH, or a year after it, 160 AH, or before it, or 170 AH, or 180 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُؤَمَّلِضعيف الحديث
    حدثنا
  4. Khallād b. Yaḥyá
    truthful (ṣadūq), accused of Irjāʾ, and he is among the senior shaykhs of al-Bukhārīd. 211 AH, or 212 AH, or 213 AH, or 217 AH, or 220 AH
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ يَحْيَىصدوق ، رمي بالإرجاء ، وهو من كبار شيوخ البخاري
    حدثنا
  5. Muʿādh b. Najdah
    d. 282 AH
    مُعَاذُ بْنُ نَجْدَةَ الْقُرَشِيُّ
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-ʿAnazī
    d. 346 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مَسْلَمَةَ الْعَنَزِيُّ
    أخبرني
  7. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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