al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5945
✧ The merits of Tufail b. Abdullah b. Sakhbara mentioned
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ الْفَقِيهُ بِبَغْدَادَ ثَنَا هِلَالُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ ثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ قَالَ
قَالَ الطُّفَيْلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ابْنِ أَخِي عَائِشَةَ لِأُمِّهَا أَنَّهُ رَأَى فِي الْمَنَامِ أَنَّهُ لَقِيَ رَهْطًا مِنَ النَّصَارَى فَقَالَ إِنَّكُمُ الْقَوْمُ لَوْلَا أَنَّكُمْ تَزْعُمُونَ أَنَّ الْمَسِيحَ ابْنَ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ وَأَنْتُمُ الْقَوْمُ لَوْلَا أَنَّكُمْ تَقُولُونَ مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ وَمَا شَاءَ مُحَمَّدٌ قَالَ ثُمَّ لَقِيَ نَاسًا مِنَ الْيَهُودِ فَقَالَ إِنَّكُمُ الْقَوْمُ لَوْلَا أَنَّكُمْ تَزْعُمُونَ أَنَّ الْعُزَيْرَ ابْنَ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ وَأَنْتُمُ الْقَوْمُ لَوْلَا أَنَّكُمْ تَقُولُونَ مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ وَمَا شَاءَ مُحَمَّدٌ فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَحَدَّثَهُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «حَدَّثْتَ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ أَحَدًا؟» فَقَالَ نَعَمْ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ إِنَّ أَخَاكُمْ قَدْ رَأَى مَا بَلَغَكُمْ فَلَا تَقُولُوا مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ وَمَا شَاءَ مُحَمَّدٌ وَلَكِنْ قُولُوا مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. Salmān al-Faqīh Bibaghdād
- Hilāl b. al-ʿAlāʾ
- ʿAlī b. Saʿīd
- ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAmr
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr
- Ribʿī b. Ḥirāsh
✧ Al-Tufayl b. 'Abd Allah, the nephew of 'A'isha, said to her mother that he saw in a dream that he met a group of Christians and said, 'You would be the best people if you did not claim that the Messiah is the son of God.' They said, 'And you would be the best people if you did not say, "Whatever God wills and whatever Muhammad wills."' He said: Then he met some Jews and said, 'You would be the best people if you did not claim that 'Uzayr is the son of God.' They said, 'And you would be the best people if you did not say, "Whatever God wills and whatever Muhammad wills."' So he came to the Prophet ﷺ and told him, and the Prophet ﷺ said, 'Have you told anyone about this?' He said, 'Yes.' Then he praised God and extolled Him, and said, 'Your brother has seen what has reached you, so do not say, "Whatever God wills and whatever Muhammad wills," but say, "Whatever God alone wills, He has no partner."'
Notes
«خالَفَهُ حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ»
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- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
خالفه حماد بن سلمة عن عبد الملك بن عمير
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 5999
Narrators
- Companionالطُّفَيْل بن سَخْبَرَة الأَزْدِيّصحابىقال
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. Ibn Saʿd said: after al-Jamājim, during al-Ḥajjāj's governorship, Abū ʿUbayd said: 100 AH. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr said: 101 AH. Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī: 104 AHرِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍثقة عابدعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), eloquent, a scholar; his memory changed and he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 133 AH or 136 AHعَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍثقة , فصيح عالم ، تغير حفظه وربما دلسعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes made errors (wahm)d. 180 AH or 181 AHعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍوثقة فقيه ، ربما وهمحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 218 AH, also said: 219 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة فقيهحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 280 AH, or: 281 AHهِلَالُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِصدوقحدثنا
- d. 348 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ الْفَقِيهُأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.