al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5944
✧ virtues of Abu Ayyub al-Ansari
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حَدَّثَنَا الشَّيْخُ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْإِمَامُ أَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْأَسْفَاطِيُّ ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أُوَيْسٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَخِي عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بِلَالٍ عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ حُنَيْنٍ
أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ وَالْمِسْوَرَ بْنَ مَخْرَمَةَ اخْتَلَفَا فِي الْمُحْرِمِ يَغْسِلُ رَأْسَهُ بِالْمَاءِ مِنْ غَيْرِ جَنَابَةٍ فَأَرْسَلَانِي إِلَى أَبِي أَيُّوبَ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ وَهُوَ فِي بَعْضِ مِيَاهِ مَكَّةَ أَسْأَلُهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Shaykh Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq al-Imām
- al-ʿAbbās b. al-Faḍl al-Asfāṭī
- Ismāʿīl b. Ūways
- my brother
- Sulaymān b. Bilāl
- Usāmah b. Zayd
- Ibn Shihāb
- Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbdullāh b. Ḥunayn
✧ 'Abd Allah b. 'Abbas and al-Miswar b. Makhrama differed about a person in ihram washing his head with water without being in a state of major ritual impurity. They sent me to Abu Ayyub al-Ansari, who was at some of the waters of Makkah, to ask him about that.
Notes
فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ بِطُولِهِ هَذِهِ فَضِيلَةُ لِأَبِي أَيُّوبَ أَنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ وَالْمِسْوَرَ بْنَ مَخْرَمَةَ رَجَعَا إِلَيْهِ فِي السُّؤَالِ وَأَظُنُّ أَنَّ الشَّيْخَيْنِ قَدْ خَرَّجَاهُ أَوْ أَحَدُهُمَا فِي كِتَابِ الطَّهَارَةِ صحيح
machine translationSo he mentioned the hadith in full. This is a merit of Abū Ayyūb, in that Ibn ʿAbbās and al-Miswar b. Makhramah returned to him with their question. I think that the two Shaykhs, or one of them, have narrated it in the Book of Purification. Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
كذلك رواه الزهري عن إبراهيم بن عبد الله بن حنين عن أبي أيوب قاله سليمان بن بلال عن أسامة بن زيد عن الزهري وخالفه زيد بن أسلم فرواه عن إبراهيم بن عبد الله بن حنين عن أبيه عن أبي أيوب
machine translationLikewise al-Zuhrī narrated it from Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbdullāh b. Ḥunayn, from Abū Ayyūb. Sulaymān b. Bilāl said it from Usāmah b. Zayd, from al-Zuhrī. Zayd b. Aslam differed from him, and narrated it from Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbdullāh b. Ḥunayn, from his father, from Abū Ayyūb.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 5998
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the senior Companions.d. 50 AH. Or: 52 AH. Or: 55 AH, also said: 51 AH.أَبُو أَيُّوبَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّمن كبار الصحابة.صريح في السماع
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 100-odd AHإِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ حُنَيْنٍثقةعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. 153 AHأُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍصدوق يهمعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 172 AH, or: 177 AHسُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بِلَالٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 202 AHأَخِيثقةحدثني
- Truthful (ṣadūq); he made mistakes in some hadiths from his memoryd. 226 AH, also said: 227 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أُوَيْسٍصدوق ، أخطأ في أحاديث من حفظهحدثنا
- d. 283 AHالْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْأَسْفَاطِيُّأنا
- d. 342 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْإِمَامُحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.