al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5844
✧ virtues of Muhammad bin Muslimah al-Ansari.
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مَا حَدَّثَنَاهُ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ كَامِلٍ الْقَاضِي ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ النَّرْسِيُّ وَعَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الرَّقَاشِيُّ قَالَا ثَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ الْقَيْسِيُّ ثَنَا عَوْفُ بْنُ أَبِي جَمِيلَةَ عَنْ مَيْمُونٍ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ بُرَيْدَةَ الْأَسْلَمِيِّ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ لَمَّا نَزَلَ بِحَضْرَةِ خَيْبَرَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «لَأُعْطِيَنَّ اللِّوَاءَ غَدًا رَجُلًا يُحِبُّ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ وَيُحِبُّهُ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ» فَلَمَّا كَانَ مِنَ الْغَدِ تَطَاوَلَ لَهُ جَمَاعَةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ «فَدَعَا عَلِيًّا وَهُوَ أَرْمَدُ فَتَفَلَ فِي عَيْنَيْهِ وَأَعْطَاهُ اللِّوَاءَ وَنَهَضَ مَعَهُ النَّاسُ» فَلَقُوا أَهْلَ خَيْبَرَ فَإِذَا مَرْحَبٌ بَيْنَ أَيْدِيهِمْ يَرْتَجِزُ وَإِذَا هُوَ يَقُولُ [البحر الرجز] قَدْ عَلِمَتْ خَيْبَرُ أَنِّي مَرْحَبٌ شَاكِي السِّلَاحِ بَطَلٌ مُجَرَّبُ إِذَا السُّيُوفُ أَقْبَلَتْ تَلَهَّبُ أَطْعَنُ أَحْيَانًا وَحِينًا أَضْرِبُ فَاخْتَلَفَ هُوَ وَعَلِيٌّ بِضَرْبَتَيْنِ فَضَرَبَهُ عَلِيٌّ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ حَتَّى عَضَّ السَّيْفُ بِأَضْرَاسِهِ وَسَمِعَ أَهْلُ الْعَسْكَرِ صَوْتَ ضَرَبْتِهِ فَقَتَلَهُ فَمَا أَتَى آخِرُ النَّاسِ حَتَّى فُتِحَ لِأَوَّلِهِمْ «هَذَا بَابٌ كَبِيرٌ قَدْ خَرَّجْتُهُ فِي الْأَبْوَابِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Kāmil al-Qāḍī
- Aḥmad b. ʿUbaydullāh al-Narsī and ʿAbd al-Malik b. Muḥammad al-Raqāshī
- Rawḥ b. ʿUbādah al-Qaysī
- ʿAwf b. Abū Jamīlah
- Maymūn Abū ʿAbdullāh
- Buraydah al-Aslamī
✧ When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ encamped near Khaybar, he said: 'Tomorrow I will give the banner to a man who loves Allah and His Messenger, and whom Allah and His Messenger love.' When the next day came, a group of his companions stretched their necks for it. But he called 'Ali, who was suffering from eye inflammation, spat in his eyes, gave him the banner, and the people advanced with him. They met the people of Khaybar, and there was Marhab before them reciting rajaz, saying: [Rajaz meter] Khaybar knows that I am Marhab, armed with sharp weapons, a tried hero. When swords come forth blazing, I thrust at times and at times I strike. He and 'Ali exchanged two blows, and 'Ali struck him on his head until the sword bit into his molars, and the people of the army heard the sound of his strike. He killed him, and the last of the people had not arrived before it was opened for the first of them. 'This is a large chapter that I have included in the chapters.'
Grades by grader
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH, or 115 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ بُرَيْدَةَثقةعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)مَيْمُونٍ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللهِضعيفعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Qadarism and Shīʿismd. 146 AH, or 147 AHعَوْفُ بْنُ أَبِي جَمِيلَةَثقة رمي بالقدر وبالتشيعحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, he authored worksd. 205 AH, also said: 207 AHرَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ الْقَيْسِيُّثقة فاضل ، له تصانيفحدثنا
- d. 278 AH, or 279 AH, or 280 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ النَّرْسِيُّحدثنا
- d. 350 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ كَامِلٍ الْقَاضِيحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.