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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5790

✧ The Virtues of Ya'la b. Munyah

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أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُؤَمَّلِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ ثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الشَّعْرَانِيُّ ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ ثَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ ثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ قَالَ

أَوَّلُ مَنْ أَرَّخَ الْكُتُبَ يَعْلَى بْنُ أُمَيَّةَ وَهُوَ بِالْيَمَنِ فَإِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ «قَدِمَ الْمَدِينَةَ فِي شَهْرِ رَبِيعِ الْأَوَّلِ» وَأَنَّ النَّاسَ أَرَّخُوا لَأَوَّلِ السَّنَةِ وَإِنَّمَا أَرَّخَ النَّاسُ لِمَقْدَمِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Muʾammal b. al-Ḥasan
  2. al-Faḍl b. Muḥammad al-Shaʿrānī
  3. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
  4. Rawḥ b. ʿUbādah
  5. Zakariyyā b. Isḥāq
  6. ʿAmr b. Dīnār

✧ The first person to date documents was Ya'la b. Umayyah, and he was in Yemen. The Prophet ﷺ arrived in Madinah in the month of Rabi' al-Awwal, and the people dated from the beginning of the year; indeed, the people dated from the arrival of the Prophet ﷺ.

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In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. ʿAmr b. Dīnār al-Athram
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AH
    عَمْرُو بْن دِينَار الْأَثْرَمثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  2. Zakariyyā b. Isḥāq
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 151 and 160 AH
    زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ إِسْحَاقَثقة
    حدثنا
  3. Rawḥ
    Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, he authored worksd. 205 AH, also said: 207 AH
    رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَثقة فاضل ، له تصانيف
    حدثنا
  4. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
    حدثنا
  5. my grandfather
    d. 282 AH
    الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الشَّعْرَانِيُّ
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. al-Muʾammal
    d. 350 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُؤَمَّلِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ
    أخبرني
  7. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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