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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5621

✧ Virtues of Hudhayfah b. al-Yaman: "Indeed, he is Hudhayfah b. Huseil, and Hudhayfah is the companion of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَفَّانَ الْعَامِرِيُّ ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ ثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ

أَخَذَ حُذَيْفَةَ وَأَبَاهُ الْمُشْرِكُونَ قَبْلَ بَدْرٍ فَأَرَادُوا أَنْ يَقْتُلُوهُمَا فَأَخَذُوا عَلَيْهِمَا عَهْدَ اللَّهِ وَمِيثَاقَهُ أَنْ لَا يُعِينَانِ عَلَيْهِمْ فَحَلَفَا لَهُمْ فَأَرْسَلُوهُمَا فَأَتَيَا النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَأَخْبَرَا فَقَالَا إِنَّا قَدْ حَلَفْنَا لَهُمْ فَإِنْ شِئْتَ قَاتَلْنَا مَعَكَ فَقَالَ «نَفِي لَهُمْ بِعَهْدِهِمْ وَنَسْتَعِينُ اللَّهَ عَلَيْهِمْ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī b. ʿAffān al-ʿĀmirī
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Numayr
  4. al-Aʿmash
  5. Abū Isḥāq
  6. Muṣʿab b. Saʿd

✧ The polytheists captured Hudhayfah and his father before Badr and wanted to kill them. They took from them a covenant by Allah and His pact that they would not help against them, so the two swore to them, and they released them. They came to the Prophet ﷺ and informed him, saying: "We have sworn to them, so if you wish, we will fight alongside you." He said: "We fulfill their covenant and seek Allah's help against them."

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Narrators

  1. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AH
    مُصْعَب بْن سَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصثقة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشُثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a man of hadith, from the people of the Sunnah (ahl al-sunnah)d. 199 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍثقة ، صاحب حديث من أهل السنة
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 270 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَفَّانَ الْعَامِرِيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  7. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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