al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5576
✧ The killing of Zubayr b. al-Awwam.
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أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الْإِمَامُ وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَا ثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ ثَنَا قَطَنُ بْنُ بَشِيرٍ ثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الرَّقَاشِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي جَدِّي عَنْ أَبِي جَرْوَةَ الْمَازِنِيِّ قَالَ
سَمِعْتُ عَلِيًّا وَالزُّبَيْرَ وَعَلِيٌّ يَقُولُ لَهُ أَنْشَدْتُكَ بِاللَّهِ يَا زُبَيْرُ أَمَا سَمِعْتَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «إِنَّكَ تُقَاتِلُنِي وَأَنْتَ ظَالِمٌ لِي» ؟ قَالَ بَلَى وَلَكِنِّي نَسِيتُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Walīd al-Imām and ʾAbū Bakr b. ʿAbdullāh
- al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān
- Qaṭan b. Bashīr
- Jaʿfar b. Sulaymān
- ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad al-Raqāshī
- my father
- Abū Jarwah al-Māzinī
✧ I heard Ali and Zubayr, and Ali was saying to him, 'I adjure you by Allah, O Zubayr, did you not hear the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, "You will fight me while you are an oppressor to me?"' He said, 'Yes, but I forgot.'
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
حدث به لوين محمد بن سليمان عن محمد بن سليمان شيخ له عن إسماعيل عن قيس عن الزبير وليس هذا من حديث قيس وإنما رواه إسماعيل عن عبد السلام رجل من حية كذا قال يعلى عن إسماعيل وهو عبد السلام بن عبد الله بن جابر الأحمسي عن الزبير وعبد السلام هذا لم يدرك الزبير وهو مرسل
machine translationLawīn Muḥammad b. Sulaymān narrated it from Muḥammad b. Sulaymān, a shaykh of his, from Ismāʿīl, from Qays, from al-Zubayr. But this is not from the ḥadīth of Qays. Rather, Ismāʿīl narrated it from ʿAbd al-Salām, a man from Ḥayyah. So said Yaʿlā from Ismāʿīl, and he is ʿAbd al-Salām b. ʿAbdillāh b. Jābir al-Aḥmasī, from al-Zubayr. And this ʿAbd al-Salām did not meet al-Zubayr, so it is disconnected (mursal).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 5622
Narrators
- One of the ten promised Paradised. 36 AHالزُّبَيْرُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِأحد العشرة المشهود لهم بالجنةسمعت
- acceptable (maqbūl)أَبِي جَرْوَةَ الْمَازِنِيِّمقبولعن
- weak in ḥadīth (layyin al-ḥadīth)جَدِّيلين الحديثحدثني
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. 171 AH and 180 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الرَّقَاشِيُّمقبولحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq) and ascetic (zāhid), but he leaned towards Shiʿism.d. 178 AHجَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَصدوق زاهد ، لكنه كان يتشيعحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. between 231 and 240 AHقَطَنُ بْنُ بَشِيرٍصدوق يخطئحدثنا
- d. 303 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَحدثنا
- d. 362 AHوَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِأخبرني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.