al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5577
✧ The killing of Zubayr b. al-Awwam.
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حَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْإِمَامُ أَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى ثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْعُرَنِيُّ ثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الرَّقَاشِيُّ عَنْ جَدِّهِ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي جَرْوَةَ الْمَازِنِيِّ قَالَ
سَمِعْتُ عَلِيًّا وَهُوَ يناشِدُ الزُّبَيْرَ يَقُولُ لَهُ نَشَدْتُكَ بِاللَّهِ يَا زُبَيْرُ أَمَا سَمِعْتَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «إِنَّكَ تُقَاتِلُنِي وَأَنْتَ لِي ظَالِمٌ» قَالَ بَلَى وَلَكِنْ نَسِيتُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq al-Imām
- Bishr b. Mūsá
- Khālid b. Yazīd al-ʿUranī
- Jaʿfar b. Sulaymān
- ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad al-Raqāshī
- Jaddih ʿAbd al-Malik b. Salamah
- Abū Jarwah al-Māzinī
✧ I heard Ali while he was adjuring Zubayr, saying to him, 'I adjure you by Allah, O Zubayr, did you not hear the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, "You will fight me while you are an oppressor to me?"' He said, 'Yes, but I forgot.'
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
حدث به لوين محمد بن سليمان عن محمد بن سليمان شيخ له عن إسماعيل عن قيس عن الزبير وليس هذا من حديث قيس وإنما رواه إسماعيل عن عبد السلام رجل من حية كذا قال يعلى عن إسماعيل وهو عبد السلام بن عبد الله بن جابر الأحمسي عن الزبير وعبد السلام هذا لم يدرك الزبير وهو مرسل
machine translationLawīn Muḥammad b. Sulaymān narrated it from Muḥammad b. Sulaymān, a shaykh of his, from Ismāʿīl, from Qays, from al-Zubayr. But this is not from the ḥadīth of Qays. Rather, Ismāʿīl narrated it from ʿAbd al-Salām, a man from Ḥayyah. So said Yaʿlā from Ismāʿīl, and he is ʿAbd al-Salām b. ʿAbdillāh b. Jābir al-Aḥmasī, from al-Zubayr. And this ʿAbd al-Salām did not meet al-Zubayr, so it is disconnected (mursal).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 5623
Narrators
- One of the ten promised Paradised. 36 AHالزُّبَيْرُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِأحد العشرة المشهود لهم بالجنةعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)أَبِي جَرْوَةَ الْمَازِنِيِّمقبولعن
- weak in ḥadīth (layyin al-ḥadīth)عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَلين الحديثعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. 171 AH and 180 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الرَّقَاشِيِّمقبولعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) and ascetic (zāhid), but he leaned towards Shiʿism.d. 178 AHجَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَصدوق زاهد ، لكنه كان يتشيعحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq).d. close to 210 AHخَالِدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْعُرَنِيُّصدوق.حدثنا
- d. 288 AHبِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَىأنا
- d. 342 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْإِمَامُحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.