al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5431
✧ The Islamization of Abbas and the Variance of Narrations During His Time
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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عِيسَى الْحِيرِيُّ ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ نَجْدَةَ الْقُرَشِيُّ ثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا عَنِ الْحَجَّاجِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ حُجَيَّةَ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ
أَنَّ الْعَبَّاسَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ تَعْجِيلِ صَدَقَتِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَحِلَّ «فَرَخَّصَ لَهُ فِي ذَلِكَ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. ʿĪsá al-Ḥīrī
- Aḥmad b. Najdah al-Qurashī
- Saʿīd b. Manṣūr
- Ismāʿīl b. Zakariyyā
- al-Ḥajjāj b. Dīnār
- al-Ḥakam
- Ḥujayyah b. ʿAdī
- ʿAlī
✧ Al-ʿAbbās b. ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ about paying his alms in advance before it became due, "and he permitted him to do that."
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح
machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 5474 - Dāraquṭnī
خالفه إسرائيل فقال عن حجر العدوي عن علي
machine translationIsrāʾīl contradicted him and said: from Ḥajar al-ʿAdawī, from ʿAlī.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 5474 - Dāraquṭnī
يرويه الحكم بن عتيبة واختلف عنه فرواه الحجاج بن دينار واختلف عن حجاج فقال إسماعيل بن زكريا عنه عن الحكم عن حجية بن عدي عن علي وقال إسرائيل عن الحجاج بن دينار عن الحكم عن حجر العدوي عن علي وقال محمد بن عبيد الله العرزمي عن الحكم عن مقسم عن ابن عباس وكلها وهم والصواب ما رواه منصور عن الحكم عن الحسن بن يناق مرسلا عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وقال الحسن بن عمارة عن الحكم عن موسى بن طلحة عن أبيه أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم تعجل صدقة العباس
machine translationAl-Ḥakam b. ʿUtaybah narrates it, and there are differences about him. Al-Ḥajjāj b. Dīnār narrated it, and there are differences about Ḥajjāj: Ismāʿīl b. Zakariyyā said from him, from al-Ḥakam, from Ḥujayyah b. ʿAdī, from ʿAlī; Isrāʾīl said from al-Ḥajjāj b. Dīnār, from al-Ḥakam, from Ḥajar al-ʿAdawī, from ʿAlī; and Muḥammad b. ʿUbaydullāh al-ʿArzamī said from al-Ḥakam, from Miqsam, from Ibn ʿAbbās. All of these are errors (wahm). The correct version is what Manṣūr narrated from al-Ḥakam, from al-Ḥasan b. Yanāq, as a mursal report from the Prophet ﷺ. And al-Ḥasan b. ʿUmārah said from al-Ḥakam, from Mūsā b. Ṭalḥah, from his father, that the Prophet ﷺ paid al-ʿAbbās's charity (ṣadaqah) in advance.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 5474
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)حُجَيَّةَ بْنِ عَدِيٍّصدوق يخطئعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), except that he sometimes practised concealment (tadlīs)d. 113 AH, or 114 AH, or 115; also said 110 AHالْحَكَمِثقة ثبت فقيه ، إلا أنه ربما دلسعن
- no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)الْحَجَّاجِ بْنِ دِينَارٍلا بأس بهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes few mistakesd. 173 AH, or 174 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّاصدوق ، يخطئ قليلاحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), authord. 226 AH or 227 AH or 228 AH or 229 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍثقة مصنفحدثنا
- d. 296 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ نَجْدَةَ الْقُرَشِيُّحدثنا
- عَلِيُّ بْنُ عِيسَى الْحِيرِيُّحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.