al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 540
✧ as for the narration of Aisha...
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى ثنا مُسَدَّدٌ ثنا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ عَنِ الرُّبَيِّعِ بِنْتِ مُعَوِّذٍ
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ «مَسَحَ أُذُنَيْهِ بَاطِنَهُمَا وَظَاهِرَهُمَا» «وَلَمْ يَحْتَجَّا بِابْنِ عَقِيلٍ وَهُوَ مُسْتَقِيمُ الْحَدِيثِ مُقَدَّمٌ فِي الشُّرَفِ» ابن عقيل مستقيم الحديث
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Yaḥyá b. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
- Musaddad
- Bishr b. al-Mufaḍḍal
- ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAqīl
- al-Rubayyiʿ Bint Muʿawwidh
✧ The Prophet ﷺ wiped the inside and outside of his ears. They did not use Ibn ʿAqil as evidence, but he is upright in hadith and given precedence in nobility.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
هذا حديث حسن ثم قال في آخره وعبد الله بن عقيل ضعيف فكيف يكون الحديث حسنا ومداره على ضعيف كما يزعم
machine translationThis is a good (ḥasan) hadith. Then at the end he said: "ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAqīl is weak (ḍaʿīf)." So how can the hadith be good when it revolves around a weak narrator, as he claims?
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 542 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
لم يحتج البخاري بابن عقيل وهو مستقيم الحديث متقدم في الشرف
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 542 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
لم يحتجا يعني البخاري ومسلما بابن عقيل وهو مستقيم الحديث مقدم في الشرف
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 542 - الزيلعى
نقل الترمذي عن البخاري كان أحمد بن حنبل وإسحاق بن راهويه والحميدي يحتجون بحديثه أي ابن عقيل وهو مقارب الحديث
machine translationAl-Tirmidhī transmitted from al-Bukhārī: Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal, Isḥāq b. Rāhawayh and al-Ḥumaydī used to take his hadith as evidence, that is, Ibn ʿAqīl's, and he is close in hadith (muqārib al-ḥadīth).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 542
Show 2 more
- Mubarakpūri
في سنده ابن عقيل وفيه مقال مشهور كما عرفت وفي متنه اضطراب
machine translationIn its chain is Ibn ʿAqīl, about whom there is a well-known criticism, as you have learned, and in its text there is inconsistency (iḍṭirāb).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 542 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
مدارها على عبد الله بن محمد بن عقيل وفيه مقال
machine translationThey all revolve around ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAqīl, and there is criticism of him.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 542
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- junior Companionsd. between 71 and 80 AHالرُّبَيِّعُ بِنْتُ مُعَوِّذٍ النَّجَّارِيَّةُصغار الصحابةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), with some laxity (layyin) in his hadith; it is said that his memory changed towards the end of his life.d. after 140 AH, or 142 AH, or 145 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍصدوق في حديثه لين ، ويقال : تغير بآخرهحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. 186 AH, or 187 AHبِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِثقة ، ثبت ، عابدحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AHمُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 267 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَىثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 344 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.