al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5397
✧ Mentioning the Virtues of Abdullah bin Mas'ud
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ بِمَكَّةَ ثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبَّادٍ أَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ رَاشِدٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ وَابِصَةَ الْأَسَدِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ
إِنِّي بِالْكُوفَةِ فِي دَارِي إِذْ سَمِعْتُ عَلَى بَابِ الدَّارِ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ أَأَلِجُ فَقُلْتُ وَعَلَيْكَ السَّلَامُ فَالِجْ فَلَمَّا دَخَلَ فَإِذَا هُوَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ فَقُلْتُ يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَيَّةَ سَاعَةٍ زِيَارَةٌ هَذِهِ؟ وَذَلِكَ فِي نَحْرِ الظَّهِيرَةِ قَالَ طَالَ عَلَيَّ النَّهَارُ فَتَذَكَّرْتُ مَنْ أَتَحَدَّثُ إِلَيْهِ قَالَ فَجَعَلَ يُحَدِّثُنِي عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَأُحَدِّثُهُ ثُمَّ أَنْشَأَ يُحَدِّثُنِي فَقَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «تَكُونُ فِتْنَةٌ النَّائِمُ فِيهَا خَيْرٌ مِنَ الْمُضْطَجِعِ وَالْمُضْطَجِعُ فِيهَا خَيْرٌ مِنَ الْقَاعِدِ وَالْقَاعِدُ فِيهَا خَيْرٌ مِنَ الْقَائِمِ وَالْقَائِمُ فِيهَا خَيْرٌ مِنَ الْمَاشِي وَالْمَاشِي خَيْرٌ مِنَ الرَّاكِبِ قَتْلَاهَا كُلُّهَا فِي النَّارِ» قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَمَتَى ذَلِكَ؟ قَالَ «ذَلِكَ أَيَّامَ الْهَرْجِ» قُلْتُ وَمَتَى أَيَّامُ الْهَرْجِ؟ قَالَ «حِينَ لَا يَأْمَنُ الرَّجُلُ جَلِيسَهُ» قُلْتُ فَبِمَ تَأْمُرُنِي إِنْ أَدْرَكْتُ ذَلِكَ الزَّمَانَ؟ قَالَ «اكْفُفْ نَفْسَكَ وَيَدَكَ وَادْخُلْ دَارَكَ» قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ دَخَلَ عَلَيَّ دَارِي؟ قَالَ «فَادْخُلْ بَيْتَكَ» قُلْتُ أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ دَخَلَ عَلَيَّ بَيْتِي؟ قَالَ فَادْخُلْ مَسْجِدَكَ فَاصْنَعْ هَكَذَا أَوْ قَبَضَ بِيَمِينِهِ عَلَى الْكُوعِ وَقُلْ رَبِّي اللَّهُ حَتَّى تَمُوتَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Ṣanʿānī Bimakkah
- Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbbād
- ʿAbd al-Razzāq
- Maʿmar
- Isḥāq b. Rāshid
- ʿAmr b. Wābiṣah al-Asadī
- his father
✧ While I was in my house in Kufa, I heard at the door of the house: 'Peace be upon you, may I enter?' I said: 'And upon you be peace, enter.' When he entered, it was Abdullah b. Mas'ud. I said: 'O Abu Abd al-Rahman, what hour is this for a visit?' That was at midday. He said: 'The day seemed long to me, so I remembered with whom I could converse.' Then he began to narrate to me from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and I narrated to him. Then he started to tell me, saying: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: "There will be a tribulation in which the one lying down is better than the one reclining, the one reclining is better than the one sitting, the one sitting is better than the one standing, the one standing is better than the one walking, and the one walking is better than the one riding. Its slain will all be in the Fire."' I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, when is that?' He said: 'That is the days of killing (al-harj).' I said: 'When are the days of killing?' He said: 'When a man does not trust his companion.' I said: 'What do you command me to do if I reach that time?' He said: 'Restrain yourself and your hand, and enter your house.' I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, what if someone enters my house upon me?' He said: 'Then enter your inner room.' I said: 'What if someone enters my inner room upon me?' He said: 'Then enter your mosque and do like this—or he grasped with his right hand on the wrist—and say: My Lord is Allah, until you die upon that.'
Notes
سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Remains Silent | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 28 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍصحابيقال
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 90 AHأَبِيهِصحابيعن
- عنtruthful (ṣadūq)
- عنtrustworthy (thiqah)d. في خلافة أبي جعفر المنصور ، أو
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 150 AHمَعْمَرٌثقة ثبتأنا
- أناtrustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 211 AH
- حدثنا
- أخبرنا
- d. 403 AH
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.